Shon, P. C. (2019) Plan your essay. London: Sage Publications Ltd.
At various points through school you will need to choose your own topic to research. It can be a bit overwhelming try following these tips.
If you are unsure about what topic you would like to write about, consider conducting some preliminary research. You can read through social media posts, newspapers, databases, or even your class notes to find a topic or issue that you may want to write/ research about. General reference resources can be a really good place to start.
When you are searching for a topic, pay special attention to information that interests, excites, angers, saddens, or thrills you. It is much easier to brainstorm and research a topic you are passionate about than one you are uninterested in.
In brainstorming a topic, think about things you already know some information about, but want to know more about. Also, think about things you know little about, but are eager to have more knowledge on.
After choosing a topic and gathering background information you will need to find focus for your research with a research question.
Ask open-ended “how” and “why” questions about your general topic.
Consider the “so what” of your topic. Why does this topic matter to you? Why should it matter to others?
Reflect on the questions you have considered. Identify one or two questions you find engaging and which could be explored further through research.
- What aspect of the more general topic you will explore?
- Is your research focussed or broad enough? (If it can be answered with a Yes/No think again, if it brings in too much information and you're overwhelmed think again)
Consider the path your answer might take. - If you are making an argument, what will you say?
Why does your argument matter?
How might others challenge your argument?
What kind of sources will you need to support your argument?