Publications
Vincent, C. and Ibáñez, I. 2024. Geographic variation in growth and reproduction trade-offs: Implications for future tree performance. Ecosphere 15:e4863 https://doi.org/10.1002/ecs2.4863
Bradley, B. et al. 2024. Observed and potential range shifts of natives and nonnative species with climate change. Annual Review of Ecology, Evolution, and Systematics 55:23-40 https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev-ecolsys-102722-013135
Petri, L. and Ibáñez, I. 2024. Functional changes in understory forest community after invasion are driven by complementarity rather than displacement. Frontiers in Ecology and Evolution Volume 12 - 2024 https://doi.org/10.3389
Wood KEA, Kobe RK, Ibáñez I, McCarthy-Neumann S. 2023. Tree seedling functional traits mediate plant-soil feedback survival responses across a gradient of light availability. PLoS One 18(11):e0293906. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0293906
Beaury, E. et al. 2023. Macroscale analyses suggest invasive plant impacts depend more on the composition of invading plants than on environmental context. Global Ecology and Biogeography 32, 1964–1976. https://doi.org/10.1111/geb.13749
Petri, L. and Ibáñez, I. 2023. Assessing the mechanisms and impacts of shrub invasion in forests: a meta-analysis. J. Applied Ecology 60, 2314–2326. https://doi.org/10.1111/1365-2664.14496
Qiu, T.M.C., ~ 60 authors, and Clark, J.S. 2023. Mutualist dispersers and the global distribution of masting: mediation by climate and fertility. Nature Plants 9 10-44-10-56 https://doi.org/a0.1038/s41477-023-01446-5
Ibáñez, I., L. Petri, D. T. Barnett, E. M. Beaury, D. M. Blumenthal, J. D. Corbin, J. Diez, J. S. Dukes, R. Early, I. S. Pearse, C. J. B. Sorte, M. Vilà and B. Bradley. 2023. Combining local, landscape, and regional geographies to assess plant community vulnerability to invasion impact. Ecological Applications e2821 https://doi.org/10.1002/eap.2821
Bogdziewicz, M. ~60 authors, Clark, J.S. 2023. Linking seed size and number to trait syndromes in trees. Global Ecology and Biogeography 32:683-694 https://doi.org/10.1111/geb.13652
Requena-Mullor, J.M., Steiner, A., Keppel-Aleks, G., Ibáñez, I. 2023. Tradeoffs in forest resilience to satellite-based estimates of water and productivity losses. Remote Sensing of Environment 285 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rse.2022.113414
Zonnevylle, H.M., Acharya, K., Potvin, L., Romanski, M., Ibáñez, I. 2023. Long-term effects of herbivory on tree growth are not consistent with browsing preferences. Canadian Journal of Forest Research 53 (4) , 234-243 , DOI: 10.1139/cjfr-2022-0221
Petri, L., Beaury, E., Corbin, J., Peach, K., Sofaer, H., Pearse, I., Early, R., Barnett, D., Ibáñez, I., Peet, R., Schafale, M., Wentworth, T.R., Vanderhorst, J., Zaya, D., Spyreas, G., Bradley, B. 2023. SPCIS: Standardized Plant Community with Introduced Status Database. Ecology e3947. https://doi.org/10.1002/ecy.3947
Qiu, T., 60 authors, and J. S. Clark. 2022. Limits to reproduction and seed size-number trade-offs that shape forest dominance and future recovery. Nature Communications 13:2381. https://www.nature.com/articles/s41467-022-30037-9 PDF
Journe, V., 60 authors, Clark, J.S. 2022. Globally, tree fecundity exceeds productivity gradients. Ecology Letters. 25:1471-1482. https://doi.org/10.1111/ele.14012
Wang, X. and Ibáñez, I. 2022. The contrasting effects of local environmental conditions on tree growth between populations at different latitudes. Forests 13, 429 doi.org/10.3390/f13030429
Sharma S, 43 authors, and Clark JS (2022) North American tree migration paced by climate in the West, lagging in the East. PNAS 119: e2116691118 https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.2116691118 PDF
Pellitier, P., Ibáñez, I., Zak, D.R., Argiroff, W., and Acharya, K. 2021. Ectomycorrhizal access to organic nitrogen mediates CO2 fertilization response in a dominant temperate tree. Nature Communications 12: 5403 https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-021-25652-x PDF
Qiu, T., M.C. ...60 authors, and J.S. Clark. 2021. Is There Tree Senescence? The Fecundity Evidence. PNAS 118 (34) e2106130118 https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.2106130118 PDF
Sotnik, G., Fischer A.P., Cousins, S. and and Ibáñez, I. 2021. A transdisciplinary typology of change identifies new categories of adaptations and forms of co-adaptation in coupled human and natural systems Sustainability Science 16: 1609-1623 https://doi.org/10.1007/s11625-021-00979-y PDF
Lee, B.R. and Ibáñez, I. 2021. Improved phenological escape can help temperate tree seedlings maintain demographic performance under climate change conditions. Global Change Biology 27(16): 3883-3897 . https://doi.org/10.1111/gcb.15678 PDF
Lee, BR, Ibáñez, I. 2021. Spring phenological escape is critical for the survival of temperate tree seedlings. Funct Ecol. 2021; 00: 1– 14. https://doi.org/10.1111/1365-2435.13821 PDF
Ibáñez, I., Liu, G., Petri, L., Schaffer-Morrison, S., & Schueller, S. 2021. Assessing vulnerability and resistance to plant invasions A native community perspective. Invasive Plant Science and Management, 14(2), 64-74. doi:10.1017/inp.2021.15 *WSSA Outstanding Paper Award
Juno, E. and Ibáñez, I. 2021. Biochar application and soil transfer in tree restoration. A meta-analysis and field experiment. Ecological Restoration 49 (3): 158-167 doi: 10.3368/er.39.3.158
Vilà M., Beaury E.M., Blumenthal D.M., Bradley B.A., Early R., Laginhas B.B., Trillo A., Dukes J.S., Sorte C.J.B., and Ibáñez I. 2021. Understanding the combined impacts of weeds and climate change on crops. Environmental Research Letters 16: 034043 doi: 10.1088/1748-9326/abe14b PDF
Clark, J.S., Andrus, R., Aubry-Kientz, M. et al. (62 authors) 2021. Continent-wide tree fecundity driven by indirect climate effects. Nature Communications 12, 1242 https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-020-20836-3 PDF
Book chapter: Reeves, M., I. Ibáñez, Blumenthal, D., Chen, G., Guo, Q., Jarnevich, C., Koch, J., Sapio, F., Schwartz, M.K., Meentemeyer, R., Whylie, B.K., and Boyte, S. 2021. Tools and technologies for quantifying spread and impacts of invasive species. Pp: 243-266. In: Poland, T.M., Patel-Weynand, T, Finch, D., Ford Miniat, C., Hayes, D.C., and Lopez, V. (eds.) Invasive Species in Forests and Grasslands of the United States: A Comprehensive Science Synthesis for the United States Forest Sector. Springer Verlag, Cham, Switzerland. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-45367-1_11 PDF
Carman, J., Zint, M., Burkett, E., & Ibáñez, I. 2020. The role of interest in climate change instruction. Science Education. https://doi.org/10.1002/sce.21610 PDF
McCollum, C. and Ibáñez I. 2020. Soil moisture gradients and climate change: predicting growth of a critical boreal tree species. Canadian Journal of Forest Research 50. https://doi.org/10.1139/cjfr-2019-0397 . PDF
Ibáñez I. and Rodríguez, A. 2020. Understanding neighborhood effects to increase restoration success of woody plant communities. Ecological Applications. https://doi.org/10.1002/eap.2098 PDF
Wallingford, P.D, Morelli, T.L., Allen, J.A., Beaury, E.M., Blumenthal, D.M., Bradley, B.A., Dukes, J.S., Early, R., Fusco, E.J. Goldberg, D.E., Ibáñez, I., Laginhas, B.B., Vilà, M. Sorter, C.J.B. 2020. Adjusting the lens of invasion biology to focus on the impacts of climate-driven range shifts. Nature Climate Change. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41558-020-0768-2 PDF
Cruz-Alonso, V., Villar-Salvador, P., Ruiz-Benito, P., Ibáñez I., Rey-Benayas, J.M. 2020 Long-term dynamics of shrub facilitation shape the mixing of evergreen and deciduous oaks in Mediterranean abandoned fields. J. Ecol. 108: 1125-1137. doi: 10.1111/1365-2745.13309 PDF
Ibáñez I., Acharya K., Juno E., Karounos C., Lee B.R., McCollum C., Schaffer-Morrison, S., Tourville, J. 2019. Forest resilience under global environmental change: Do we have the information we need? A systematic review. PLOS ONE: 14(9):e0222207 PDF
Report (committee member): National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2019. Forest Health and Biotechnology: Possibilities and Considerations. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: htpps://doi.org/10.17226/25221 PDF
Ibáñez I., Zak, D.R., Burton, A.J. and Pregitzer, K.S. 2018. Anthropogenic nitrogen deposition ameliorates the decline in tree growth caused by a drier climate. Ecology 99:411-420. PDF
McClung. T. and Ibáñez I. 2018. Quantifying the synergistic effects of Impervious surface and drought on radial tree growth. Urban Ecosystems DOI 10.1007/s11252-017-0699-5 PDF
Margulies, E., Bauer, L. and Ibáñez, I. 2017. Buying time: preliminary assessment of biocontrol in the recovery of native forest vegetation in the aftermath of the invasive Emerald Ash Borer. Forests 8:369. doi:10.3390/f8100369. PDF
Carman J., Zint M. and Ibáñez I. 2017. Assessing student interest and desire to learn more about climate change effects on forest in middle school: an intervention-based path model. Electronic Journal of Science of Education, 21(5). PDF
Ibáñez, I., Katz, D.W. and Lee, B.R. 2017. The contrasting effects of short-term climate change on the early recruitment of tree species. Oecologia 184: 701-713 DOI: 10.1007/s00442-017-3889-1 PDF
Tonn, N. and Ibáñez, I. 2017. Plant-mycorrhizal fungi associations along an urbanization gradient: implications for tree seedlings survival. Urban Ecosystems 20: 823-837 DOI: 10.1007/s11252-016-0630-5 PDF
Vizcaíno-Palomar, N., Ibáñez, I., Benito-Garzón, M., González-Martínez, S. C., Zavala, M. A., Alía, R. 2017. Climate and population of origin shape pine tree height-diameter allometry. New Forests 48(3):363-379. PDF
Katz, D.W. and Ibáñez, I. 2017. Differences in biotic interactions across range edges have only minor effects on plant performance. Journal of Ecology 105(2): 321-331. PDF
Phillips, R.P., Ibáñez, I. , D'Orangeville, L., Hanson, P.J., Ryan, M.G., and McDowell, N. G. 2016. A belowground perspective on the drought sensitivity of forests: Towards improved understanding and simulation. Forest Ecology and Management 380: 309-320. PDF
Katz, D.W. and Ibáñez, I. 2016. Biotic interactions with natural enemies do not affect potential range expansion of three invasive plants in response to climate change. Biological Invasions 18: 3351-3363. PDF
Early, R., Bradley, D., Dukes, J., Lawler, J., Olden, J., Blumenthal, D., Gonzalez, P., Grosholz, E., Ibañez, I., Miller, L., Sorte, C. and Tatem, A. 2016. Global threats from invasive alien species in the 21st Century and national response capacities. Nature Communications. doi: 10.1038/ncomms12485 PDF
Katz, D.W. and Ibáñez, I. 2016. Foliar damage beyond species distributions is partly explained by distance dependent interactions with natural enemies. Ecology 97(9): 2331-2341. PDF
Vizcaíno-Palomar, N., Ibáñez, I., González-Martínez, S. C., Zavala, M. A., Alía, R. 2016. Adaptation and plasticity in aboveground allometry of pine species along environmental gradients: implications for forest management. Ecology and Evolution. doi: 10.1002/ece3.2153 PDF
Ibáñez, I., Zak, D.R., Burton, A.J. and Pregitzer, B.K. 2016. Chronic nitrogen deposition alters allometric relationships in a dominant tree species: Implications for woody biomass production and ecosystem carbon storage. Ecological Applications 26: 913-925. PDF
Clark, J. S., Iverson, L. R., Woodall, C. W., Allen, C., Bell, D.; Bragg, D., D'Amato, A., Davis, F., Hersh, M., Ibáñez, I., Jackson, S., Matthews, S., Pederson, N., Peters, M., Schwartz, M., Waring, K., Zimmerman, N. 2016. The impacts of increasing drought on forest dynamics, structure, and biodiversity. Global Change Biology 22:2329-2352 PDF
Report: McDowell, N. Hanson, P.J., Ibáñez, I., Phillips, R.P., Ryan, M.G. 2016. Physiological Responses of Forests to Future Drought. In J. Vose, C. Luce, and J.S. Clark (eds). The National Assessment of Drought Impacts on Forests. PDF
Report: Clark, J.S., L. Iverson, C. W. Woodall, C. D. Allen, D. M. Bell, D. Bragg, A. D’Amato, F. W. Davis, M. Hersh, I. Ibanez, S. T. Jackson, S. Matthews, N. Pederson, M. Peters, M. W. Schwartz, K. Waring, and N. E. Zimmermann. 2016. The impacts of increasing drought on forest dynamics, structure, diversity, and management. In J. Vose, C. Luce, and J.S. Clark (eds). The National Assessment of Drought Impacts on Forests. PDF
Ibáñez, I. and McCarthy-Neumann, S. 2016. Effects of mycorrhizal fungi on tree seedling growth: quantifying the parasitism-mutualism transition along a light gradient. Canadian Journal of Forest Research 46:48-57. PDF
Peltier, D. and Ibáñez, I. 2015 Patterns and variability in seedling carbon assimilation: implications for tree seedlings recruitment under climate change. Tree Physiology 35 71-85 PDF
González, P., Diez, J., Ibáñez, I., Font, X. and Vila, M. 2014 Plant-invasions are context-dependent: multi-scale effects of climate, human activity and habitat. Diversity and Distributions. 20 720-731 PDF
Brym, Z.T., Allen, D. and Ibáñez, I. 2014 Community control on growth and survival of an exotic shrub. Biological Invasions 16 2529-2541 PDF
Ibáñez, I., Diez, J.M., Miller, L.P., Olden, J.D., Sorte, C.J.B., Blumenthal, D.M., Bradley, B.A., D’Antonio, C.M., Dukes, J.S., Early, R.I., Grosholz, E.D., Lawler, J.J. 2014 Integrated assessment of biological invasions. Ecological Applications 24 25-37 PDF
Ibáñez, I., Katz, D.W., Peltier, D., Wolf, S.M. and Connor Barrie, B.T. 2014 Assessing the integrated effects of landscape fragmentation on plants and plant communities: The challenge of a multiprocess-multiresponse dynamics Journal of Ecology 102 882-895 PDF
Diez, J.M., Ibáñez, I., Silander, J., Primack, R., Higuchi, H., Kobori, H., Sen, A., James, T.Y. 2014 Beyond seasonal climate: statistical estimation of phenological responses to weather Ecological Applications 24 1793-1802 PDF
Caldeira, M.C., Ibáñez, I., Nogueira, C., Bugalho, M.N., Lecomte, X., Moreira, A. and Pereira, J.S. 2014 Direct and indirect effects of tree canopy facilitation in the recruitment of Mediterranean oaks. Journal of Applied Ecology 51 349-358 PDF
Ibáñez, B., Ibáñez, I., Gómez Aparicio, L., Ruiz-Benito, P., Gracía, L. and Marañón, T. 2014 Contrasting effects of climate change along life stages of a dominant tree species: the importance of soil-climate interactions Diversity and Distributions 20 872-833 PDF
Ibáñez, I. and McCarthy-Neumann, S. 2014 Integrated assessment of the direct and indirect effects of resource gradients on tree species recruitment Ecology 95 364-375 PDF
Report: Handler, S. et al. 2014 Michigan Forest Ecosystem Vulnerability Assessment and Synthesis: A report from the Northwoods Climate Change Response Framework. Gen. Tech. Rep. NRS-129. Newtown Square, PA; U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Northern Research Station. PDF
Diez, J.M., James, T.Y., McMunn, M., and Ibáñez, I. 2013 Predicting species-specific responses of fungi to climatic variation using historical records Global Change Biology 19 3145-3154 PDF
Martin-Queller, E., Diez, J.M., Ibanez, I. and Saura, S. 2013 Effects of silviculture on native tree species richness: interactions between management, landscape context and regional climate Journal of Applied Ecology 50 775-785 PDF
Sorte, C.J., Ibanez, I., Blumenthal, D.M., Molinari, N.A., Miller, L.P., Grosholz, E.D., Diez, J.M., D'Antonio, C.M., Olden, J.D., Jones, S.J., and Dukes, J.S. 2013 Poised to prosper? A cross-system comparison of climate change effects on native and non-native species performance Ecology Letters 16 261-270 PDF
McCarthy-Neumann, S. and Ibanez, I. 2013 Plant-soil feedback links negative distance dependence and light gradient partitioning during seedling establishment Ecology 94(4) 780-786 PDF
Ibanez I., Gornish E.S., Buckley, L., Debinski, D.M., Hellmann J., Helmuth B., Hille Ris Lambers, J., Latimer A.M., Miller-Rushing A.J. & Uriarte, M. 2013 Moving forward in global-change ecology: capitalizing on natural variability Ecology and Evolution 3 170-181 PDF
Bugalho, M.N., Ibáñez, I. and Clark, J.S. 2013 The effects of deer herbivory and forest type on tree recruitment vary with plant growth stage Forest Ecology and Management 308 90-100 PDF
McCarthy-Neumann, S. and I. Ibanez. 2012 Tree range expansion may be enhanced by escape from negative plant-soil feedbacks. Ecology 93 2637-2649. PDF
Diez, J. M. D'Antonio, C. M. Dukes, J. S. Grosholz, E. D. Olden, J. D. Sorte, C. J. B. Blumenthal, D.M. Bradley, B. A. Early, R. Ibanez, I. Jones, S. J. Lawler, J. J. Miller, L. P. 2012 Will extreme climatic events facilitate biological invasions? Frontiers in Ecology and the Environment 10 249-257 PDF
Ellwood, E.R., Diez, J.M., Ibáñez, I., Primack, R.B., Kobori, H., Higuchi, H., Silander, J.A. 2012 Disentangling the paradox of insect phenology: are temporal trends reflecting the response to warming? Oecologia 168 1161-1171 PDF
Diez, J.M., Ibáñez, I., Miller-Rushing, A.J., Mazer, S.J., Crimmins, T.M., Crimmins, M.A., Bertelsen, C.D., Inouye, D.W. 2012 Forecasting phenology: from species variability to community patterns Ecology Letters 15 545-553 PDF
Bradley, B.A., Blumenthal, D.M., Early, R.I., Grosholz, E.D., Lawler, J.J, Miller, L.P., Sorte, C.J.B., D’Antonio, C.M., Diez, J.M. Dukes, J.S., Ibáñez, I., and Olden, J.D. 2012 Global change, global trade, and the next wave of plant invasions. Frontiers in Ecology and the Environment 10(1) 20-28 PDF
Vila, M. and Ibáñez, I. 2011 Plant Invasions in the landscape Landscape Ecology 26 461-472 PDF
Book chapter: Clark, J.S., D. Bell, M. Dietze, M. Hersh, I. Ibáñez, S. LaDeau, S. McMahon, J. Metcalf, E. Moran, L. Pangle, and M. Wolosin. 2010 Models for demography of plant populations In T. O'Hagan and M. West (eds.) Handbook of Bayesian Analysis, Oxford University Press. pp. 431-481 PDF
Ibáñez, I., Primack, R.B., Miller-Rushing, A.J., Ellwood, E., Higuchi, H., Lee, S.D., Kobori, H., and Silander, J.A. 2010 Forecasting phenology under global warming Phil. Trans. R. Soc. B. 365 3247-3260 PDF
Clark, J.S., Bell, D., Chu, C., Courbaud, B., Dietze, M., Hersh, M., HilleRisLambers, J., Ibáñez, I., LaDeau, S., McMahon, S., Metcalf, J., Mohan, J., Moran, E., Pangle, L., Pearson, S., Salk, C., Shen, Z., del Valle, D., and Wyckoff, P. 2010 High-dimansional coexistence based on individual variation: a synthesis of evidence. Ecological Monographs 80 569-608 PDF
Ibáñez, I., Silander, J.A, Jr., Wilson, A., LaFleur, N., Tanaka, N., and Tsuyama, I. 2009 Multi-variate Forecasts of Potential Distribution of Invasive Plant Species Ecological Applications 19(2) 359-375 PDF
Ibáñez, I., Clark, J.S. and Dietze, M. 2009 Estimating performance of potential migrant species Global Change Biology 15 1173-1188 PDF
Ibáñez, I., Silander, J.A, Allen, J., Treanor, S, Wilson, A. 2009 Identifying hotspots for plant invasions and forecasting focal points of further spread. Journal of Applied Ecology 46 1219-1228 PDF
Primack, R.B., Ibáñez, I., Higuchi, H., Lee, S.D., Miller-Rushing, A.J., Wilson, A.M. and Silander, J.A. 2009 Spatial and interspecific variability in phenological responses to warming temperatures Biological Conservation 142 2569-2577 PDF
Ibáñez, I., Clark, J.S. and Dietze, M. 2008 Evaluating the sources of potential migrant species. Implications under climate change Ecological Applications 18 1664-1678 PDF
Ibáñez, I., Clark, J.S., LaDeau, S., and Hille Ris Lambers, J. 2007 Exploiting temporal variability to understand tree recruitment response to climate change Ecological Monographs 77 (2) 163-177 PDF
Clark, J.S., Wolosin, M.S., Dietze, M.C., Ibáñez, I., LaDeau, S.L., Welsh, M., and Koepple, B. 2007 Tree growth inference and prediction from diameter censuses and ring widths Ecological Applications 17 (7) 1942-1953 PDF
Clark, J.S., Dietze, M., Chakraborty, S., Agarwal, P., Ibáñez, I., LaDeau, S., and Wolosin, M 2007 Resolving the biodiversity paradox Ecology Letters 10 647-662 PDF
Proceedings: Silander, J.A.Jr., Ibáñez, I. and Merhoff, L.J. 2007 The Biology and Ecology of Invasive Species – the Importance of International Collaboration in Predicting the Spread of Invasive Species. Proceedings of the NIAES International Symposium (Tsukuba, Japan) 8-17 PDF
Ibáñez, I., Clark, J.S., Dietze, M.C., Feeley, K., Hersh, M., LaDeau, S., McBride, A., Welch, N.E., and Wolosin, M.S. 2006 Predicting biodiversity change: Outside the climate envelope, beyond the species-area curve. Ecology 87 (8) 1896-1906 PDF
Clark, J. S., S. LaDeau, and I. Ibáñez 2004 Fecundity of trees and the colonization-competition hypothesis. Ecological Monographs 74 (3) 415-442 PDF
Clark, J. S., Mohan, J. Dietze, M. and Ibáñez, I 2003 Coexistence: How to identify trophic trade-offs Ecology 84 (1) 17-31 PDF
Ibáñez, I., Schupp, E.W. 2002 Effects of litter, soil surface conditions, and microhabitat on Cercocarpus ledifolius Nutt. Seedling emergence and establishment Journal of Arid Environments 52 (2) 209-221 PDF
Book chapter: Clark J. S, Beckage B, HilleRisLambers J, Ibáñez I, LaDeau S, MacLachlan J, Mohan J, Rocca M. 2002 Dispersal and plant migration In: Mooney H, Canadell J, editors. Enciclopedia of Global Environmental Change, Vol. 3. Wiley and Sons. Chichester, UK p81-93 PDF
Ibáñez, I., Schupp, E.W. 2001 Positive and negative interactions between environmental conditions affecting Cercocarpus ledifolius seedling survival Oecologia 129 (4) 543-550 PDF
Proceedings: Ibáñez, I., Schupp, E.W., and Boettinger, J.L. 1999 Successional History of a Curlleaf Mountain Mahogany Stand: a Hypothesis In: McArthur, E.D.; Ostler, W.K.; Wambolt, C.L. comps. 1999. Proceedings: Shrubland Ecotones. 1998 August12-14, Ephraim, UT. Proceedings RMRS-P-000. Ogden, UT: U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Rocky Mountain Research Station PDF
Ibáñez, I. and Burgaz, A.R. 1998 Epiphytic species of the Lecanora subfusca group (Lecanoraceae) in Spain Nova Hedwigia 67 45-58 PDF
Ibáñez, I. and Burgaz, A.R. 1995 Líquenes epífitos de Barco de Ávila (Ávila, España). Botanica Complutensis 20 9-18 PDF
Martínez, I., Ibáñez, I., and Aragón, G. 1995 Fragmenta Chorologica Ocidentalia, Lichenes Ana. Jar. Bot. Madrid52 201-205 PDF