Dear Parent(s)/Guardian(s),
Below I have listed the upcoming curriculum units, vocabulary, and concepts to be covered in class. Please take the time as often as you can to review this information with your scholar.
You know that your scholar is important to us and that we want to provide every opportunity for success.
Thank You,
Ms. Gustavus
Step 1: State the Problem / Question
Step 2: Research
Step 3: State your Hypothesis (What you think will happen?)
Step 4: Experiment and collect data
Step 5: Analyze data
Step 6: Conclusion (What really happened?)
Variable: Part of the experiment that is being tested (The one thing that is allowed to change in the experiment)
Control: Parts of the experiment that remain the same through each trial of the experiment.
Example:
Problem: Does the height of the ramp affect the distance a marble will travel?
Hypothesis: I believe that the height of the ramp will affect the distance the marble will travel. The higher the ramp will cause the marble to travel farther.
Procedures: Different ramp heights will be set up to roll the marble down. There will be a ramp set with a height of 2 inches, 4 inches, 6 inches, and 8 inches. The marble will be released down each ramp three times and then the distance the marble travels will be measured and recorded.
Variable: Different ramp heights
Controls: Marble, carpet flooring and the marble will simply be released each time.
Anything that has mass (stuff) and volume (takes up space)
Anything on Earth including solids, liquids, and gasses. Outer space has no matter.
Characteristics of an object that can be measured or observed
Solid to a liquid
Water's melting point is
0 degrees Celsius
and above
Liquid to a Solid
Water's freezing point is
0 degrees Celsius
and below
Liquid to a Gas
Quickly
Water's boiling point is
100 degrees Celsius
Liquid to a Gas
Water will evaporate into the atmosphere as long as the temperature is above its freezing point of 0 degrees Celsius
Gas to a Liquid
The amount of matter (stuff) in an object.
Mass can be measured using a triple beam balance or a pan balance. The unit of measurement is grams (g)
The amount of space an object takes up
Volume can be measured using a beaker or a graduated cylinder. The unit of measurement is milliliters (ml)
Properties of a magnet to attract certain metals
Iron and steel have the physical property to be attracted to a magnet.
Is the concentration of matter in an object
Volume > Mass = Float
Volume < Mass = Sink
Students do not need to know the formula
The ability of a substance to dissolve
Examples:
Difficult to separate but can be done through evaporation.
Examples:
The capacity or ability to do work
Energy can be transferred or changed into other types of energy.
Example:
Thermal energy is due to the movement of particles or molecules inside of matter the more movement the greater amount of thermal energy. Thermal energy is transferred in the form of heat.
Thermal energy always want to move to cooler areas
A material that allows thermal energy to pass through it.
Examples:
A material that stops or slows the flow of thermal energy.
Examples:
A material that allows thermal energy to pass through it.
Examples:
A material that stops or slows the flow of thermal energy.
Examples: