Instalação do Apache Tomcat 8

$ wget http://mirror.nbtelecom.com.br/apache/tomcat/tomcat-8/v8.0.14/bin/apache-tomcat-8.0.14.tar.gz

$ sudo tar xvzf apache-tomcat-8.0.12.tar.gz

$ sudo mv apache-tomcat-8.0.12 /opt/tomcat

export JAVA_HOME=/usr/lib/jvm/java-7-openjdk-amd64

export CATALINA_HOME=/opt/tomcat

$ /opt/tomcat/bin/startup.sh

Using CATALINA_BASE:   /opt/tomcat

Using CATALINA_HOME:   /opt/tomcat

Using CATALINA_TMPDIR: /opt/tomcat/temp

Using JRE_HOME:        /usr

Using CLASSPATH:       /opt/tomcat/bin/bootstrap.jar:/opt/tomcat/bin/tomcat-juli.jar

Tomcat started.

$ /opt/tomcat/bin/shutdown.sh

$ sudo cp /etc/profile{,.velho}

$ sudo vi /etc/profile

export JAVA_HOME=/usr/lib/jvm/java-7-openjdk-armhf

export CATALINA_HOME=/opt/tomcat

$ sudo reboot

$ cd $CATALINA_HOME/bin/

$ sudo tar xvfz commons-daemon-native.tar.gz

$ cd commons-daemon-1.0.15-native-src/unix/

$  ./configure 

$ make

$ sudo cp jsvc ../..

$ cd ../..

$ CATALINA_BASE=$CATALINA_HOME

$ cd $CATALINA_HOME

$ sudo ./bin/jsvc -classpath $CATALINA_HOME/bin/bootstrap.jar:$CATALINA_HOME/bin/tomcat-juli.jar \

                  -outfile $CATALINA_BASE/logs/catalina.out \

                  -errfile $CATALINA_BASE/logs/catalina.err \

                  -Dcatalina.home=$CATALINA_HOME \

                  -Dcatalina.base=$CATALINA_BASE \

                  -Djava.util.logging.manager=org.apache.juli.ClassLoaderLogManager \

                  -Djava.util.logging.config.file=$CATALINA_BASE/conf/logging.properties \

                  org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap

$ sudo mkdir /var/lib/tomcat

$ sudo ln -s /opt/tomcat/webapps/ /var/lib/tomcat/webapps

$ sudo groupadd tomcat

$ sudo useradd -s /sbin/nologin -g tomcat -d $CATALINA_HOME tomcat

$ sudo passwd tomcat

$ sudo chown -R tomcat:tomcat $CATALINA_HOME

$ sudo chmod 775 $CATALINA_HOME/webapps

$ sudo ln -s /opt/tomcat/bin/catalina.sh /etc/init.d/tomcat

$ sudo mkdir /var/lib/tomcat

$ sudo ln -s /opt/tomcat/webapps/ /var/lib/tomcat/webapps

$ sudo groupadd tomcat

$ sudo useradd -s /sbin/nologin -g tomcat -d $CATALINA_HOME tomcat

$ sudo passwd tomcat

$ sudo chown -R tomcat:tomcat $CATALINA_HOME

$ sudo chmod 775 $CATALINA_HOME/webapps

$ sudo ln -s /opt/tomcat/bin/catalina.sh /etc/init.d/tomcat

### BEGIN INIT INFO

# Provides:          tomcat

# Required-Start:    $local_fs $network

# Required-Stop:     $local_fs

# Default-Start:     2 3 4 5

# Default-Stop:      0 1 6

# Short-Description: tomcat

# Description:       tomcat

### END INIT INFO

$ sudo update-rc.d tomcat defaults

$ sudo /etc/init.d/tomcat8 start

$ sudo /etc/init.d/tomcat8 stop

$ sudo cp /opt/tomcat/conf/server.xml{,.velho}

$ sudo vi /opt/tomcat/conf/server.xml

<Engine ...

...

<Host name="exemplosweb.meslin.com.br" appBase="ExemplosWeb"/>

</Engine>

$ sudo mkdir $CATALINA_HOME/ExemplosWeb