LOWBAL file format

You can copy this sample file to create your own lowbal soil file. Just change the values, then copy and paste as an ordinary text file.

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* LOWBALIN.DAT; Soil parameters for the water balance LOWBAL      *

*               for puddled, lowland rice soils.                  *

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** Code to recognize correctness of data file: this file for

*  LOWBAL water balance

SCODE = 'LOWBAL'

WL0MXI = 100.00  ! Bundheight (mm)

TKLPI = 200.00   ! Thickness puddled layer (mm)

* Switch for percolation rate: 1 = fixed value; 2 = value changing in time

PSWITCH = 1

* If PSWITCH = 1: give fixed percolation rate FIXPERC

FIXPERC = 6.00   ! Fixed percolation rate (mm/d)

* If PSWITCH = 2; give percolation rate (mm/d) as function of calendar day

PTABLE =

1.,  6.0,        !First number is calendar day, second is percolation rate)

26., 6.0,

100., 3.0,

366., 3.0

SSOILIN = 10.    ! Fixed seepage inflow rate (mm/d)

SSOILOUT = 5.    ! Fixed seepage outflow rate (mm/d)

DDR = 2000.00    ! Deep drainage rate of the subsoil (mm/d)

WL0I = 10.00     ! Initial depth of ponded water layer (mm)

SHRINK = 1.      ! Linear shrinkage factor (-)

WCCRAC = 0.01    ! Water content puddled layer at which cracks

                 ! penetrate the compacted (plough) layer (cm3/cm3)

* All water contents below are measured after drying out of puddled layer

* Data from Wopereis (1992 experiments at IRRI)

WCSTP = 0.52     ! Water content at saturation, puddled layer (cm3/cm3)

WCFCP = 0.48     ! Water content at field capacity, puddled layer (cm3/cm3)

WCWPP = 0.21     ! Water content at wilting point, puddled layer (cm3/cm3)

WCADP = 0.01     ! Water content at air-dryness, puddled layer (cm3/cm3)

*----------------------------------------------------------------

* Soil physic and chemical properties for root growth and dynamics

* Physics are the average of profile, chemical are the accumulation of profile

SANDX = 0.23            ! Fraction

CLAYX = 0.45            ! Fraction

BD = 1.21               ! g/cm3

SOC = 15386.8           ! kg C/ha

SON = 862.25            ! kg N/ha

SNH4X = 20.133          ! kg N/ha

SNO3X = 10.22           ! kg/ha

* Fresh organic carbon and nitrogen input at soil layers

* FORGANC =350.0        !Fresh organic residue carbon input from previous crop at kg C/ha

* FORGANN =4.0          !Fresh organic residue nitrogen input from previous crop at kg N/ha

* If the carbonhydrate and cellulous fractions are available in soil residue carbon input

* otherwise, the default values will be used

*FCarboh =

*FCellulo =

*RCarboh =

*RCellulo =

*---------------------------------------------------------------*

*    Observations/measurements

*    Switches to force observed water content in water balance

*---------------------------------------------------------------*

* WCL1_OBS, WCL2_OBS,...WCL10_OBS: Observed soil water contents 

* in layer 1, 2, ..., 10. Format: year, day number, water content

* Not obligatory to give data

WCL1_OBS =

1992.,  1.,  0.40,

1992.,  15., 0.40,

1992.,  75., 0.30,

1992., 366., 0.30

** Parameter to set forcing of observed water content yes (2) or no (0)

** during simulation (instead of using simulated values)

WCL1_FRC = 0 ! No forcing

*WCL1_FRC = 2 ! Forcing 

* MSKPA1_OBS, MSKPA2_OBS,...MSKPA10_OBS: Observed soil water contents 

* in layer 1, 2, ..., 10. Format: year, day number, water content

* Not obligatory to give data

*MSKPA1_OBS = 

* TO BE FILLED-IN (OPTIONAL)