Active Voice:
S + V1
Passive voice:
S + am/ is/ are + V3
Example:
I make a cake. (Active)
A cake is made by me. (Passive)
Active voice:
S + am/is/are + V-ing
Passive voice:
S + am/ is/ are + being + V3
Example:
They are planting some trees. (Active)
Some trees are being planted. (Passive)
Active voice:
S + have/ has + V3
Passive voice:
S + have/ has + been + V3
Example:
Someone has eaten my muffin. (Active)
My muffin has been eaten. (Passive)
Active Voice:
S + have/ has + been + V-ing
Passive voice:
S + have/ has + been + being + V3
Example:
Lisa has not been practicing English. (Active)
English has not been being practiced by Lisa. (Passive)
Active voice:
S + will/ shall + V1
Passive voice:
S + will be + V3
Example:
My parents will take us to the park. (Active)
We will be taken to the park by our parents. (Passive)
Active voice:
S + am/ is/ are + going to + V1
Passive voice:
S + am/ is/ are going to be + V3
Example:
I am going to read the book. (Active)
The book is going to be read by me. (Passive)
Active Voice:
S + will/ shall + be + V-ing
Passive voice:
S + will/ shall + be + being + V3
Example:
She will be taking care of her children at this time tomorrow. (Active)
Her children will be being taken care of at this time tomorrow. (Passive)
Active voice:
S + am/ is/ are + going to + be + V-ing.
Passive voice:
S + am/ is/ are + going to + be + being + V3.
Example:
Linda is going to be preparing dinner. (Active)
Dinner is going to be being prepared by Linda. (Passive)
Active voice:
S + will + have + V3
Passive voice:
S + will have been + V3
Example:
I will have finished my report by the end of this month. (Active)
My report will have been finished by the end of this month.. (Passive)
Active voice:
S + am/ is/ are + going to + have + V3
Passive voice:
S + am/ is/ are + going to + have + been + V3
Example:
I am going to have finished my report by the end of this month. (Active)
My report is going to have been finished by the end of this month. (Passive)
Active voice:
S + will + have + been + V-ing
Passive voice:
S + will + have + been + being + V3
Example:
I will have been teaching English for 5 years by next week. (Active)
English will have been being taught by me for 5 years by next week. (Passive)
Active voice:
S + am/ is/ are + going to + have + been + V-ing.
Passive voice:
S + am/ is/ are + going to + have + been + being + V3.
Example:
He is going to have been watching TV. (Active)
TV is going to have been being watched by him. (Passive)
Active voice:
S + V2
Passive voice:
S + was/ were + V3
Example:
I visited my uncle last week. (Active)
My uncle was visited by me last week. (Passive)
Active voice:
S + was/ were + V-ing
Passive voice:
S + was/ were + being + V3
Example:
Sam was delivering the letters to the department. (Active)
The letters were being delivered to the department by Sam. (Passive)
Active voice:
S + had + V3
Passive voice:
S + had been + V3
Example:
He had read the book before Nick came. (Active)
The book had been read before Nick came. (Passive)
Active voice:
S + had + been + V-ing
Passive voice:
S + had + been + being + V3
Example:
I had been typing the essay for 3 hours before you came yesterday. (Active)
The essay had been being typed for 3 hours before you came yesterday. (Passive)
Active voice:
S + would + V1
Passive voice:
S + would + be + V3
Example:
She would type the letters. (Active)
The letters would be typed by her. (Passive)
Active voice:
S + have/ has somebody + V1 + something
S + get(s) somebody + to + V1 + something
Passive voice:
S+ have/ has/ get(s) something + V3 + (by + someone).
Example:
My father had Tom wash his car. (Active)
My father had his car washed by Tom. (Passive)
Active voice:
S + modal verb + V1
Passive voice:
S + modal verb+ be + V3
Example:
You can solve the problem. (Active)
The problem can be solved. (Passive)
Active voice:
S + modal verb + have + V3
Passive voice:
S + modal verb + have + been + V3
Example:
The snake might have killed him. (Active)
He might have been killed by the snake. (Passive)