Trends
This projected evaluated historical (1920-present) climate variability and trends within the 13 Alaska climate divisions. Funded by NOAA grant NA10OAR4310055 through CIFAR.
See our paper published in Journal of Climate: Bieniek P, J Walsh, R Thoman, and U Bhatt (2014) Using climate divisions to analyze variations and trends in Alaska temperature and precipitation (pub).
Project Overview
Motivation:
Understand regional climate variability and change in monthly/seasonal/annual temperature and precipitation in Alaska 1920-present
Will aid in developing divisional-based climate products and services
Key Findings:
Pacific Decadal Oscillation is a major driver of long-term climate variability in Alaska temperatures
Increasing temperature at long time (90+ years) scales, multi-decadal variability controls trends at shorter (i.e. 30 years) time scales
Increasing temperature on North Slope over most recent 30 years consistent with Polar Amplification signal
Limited trends/variability in precipitation
Long-term meteorological observations of temperature and precipitation (1920-2012) were employed in this analysis
Annual divisional average temperature (smooth by 5-year running average) for the 13 Alaska climate divisions. Note the similar variability in temperatures to the PDO.
Trends in annual temperature for the 13 divisions and statewide average (area-weighted by size of division). The values shown are the total change over the period (degrees C) and statistically significant trends are shown in bold. Most significant positive trends occur over the 93 year period. Increasing temperatures on the North Slope over the last 30 years.
Collaborators:
Peter Bieniek
John Walsh
Rick Thoman
Uma Bhatt
Contact: Peter Bieniek
Email: pbieniek@alaska.edu