Selected Working Papers

    Linking individual-level financial activities data to local terrorist attack events, we document a shift of consumption from debit accounts to credit cards: the attack-hit consumers increase the weekly share of credit card spending by 28 basis points compared to the non-attack-hit consumers during the five weeks following the attacks.   


    Using individual-level credit card data from a Singapore financial institution, we find a threat of suspending all existing unsecured credit induces the credit card revolvers to reduce their monthly credit card balance by 211 SGD (or 10.2%) more after the policy announcement relative to non-revolvers. A 188 SGD (or 9.9%) decrease in credit card debt makes a major contribution to the credit card balance reduction, and a 20 SGD (or 24%) decrease in credit card spending makes a minor contribution. 


    Based on a large-scale randomized controlled field experiment on a mobile gaming platform's global playerbase, we discover that human players perform better on problems rated as more difficult by traditional measures of knapsack difficulty, whereas perform worse on problem instances with larger optamality gaps. Our findings suggest that optamility gaps can serve as a promising measure of human-perceived knapsack difficulty.