ORGANIZATION
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ORGANIZATION
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Als eine der drei dem Kriegsministerium unterstellten Militärabteilungen (Armee, Marine und Luftwaffe) besteht die Armee aus zwei unterschiedlichen und gleich wichtigen Komponenten: der aktiven Komponente und den Reservekomponenten. Die Reservekomponenten sind die United States Army Reserve und die Army National Guard.
Unabhängig von der Komponente führt die Armee sowohl operative als auch institutionelle Missionen durch. Die Einsatzarmee besteht aus nummerierten Armeen, Korps, Divisionen, Brigaden und Bataillonen, die weltweit umfassende Operationen durchführen. Die institutionelle Armee unterstützt die operative Armee. Institutionelle Organisationen stellen die notwendige Infrastruktur bereit, um alle Streitkräfte der Armee aufzubauen, auszubilden, auszurüsten, einzusetzen und ihre Einsatzbereitschaft sicherzustellen. Die Ausbildungsbasis bietet jedem Soldaten – sowie Angehörigen von Schwesterstreitkräften und alliierten Streitkräften – militärische Fähigkeiten und Berufsausbildung. Es ermöglicht der Armee auch, in Kriegszeiten schnell zu expandieren. Die Industriebasis stellt erstklassige Ausrüstung und Logistik für die Armee bereit. Heeresanlagen stellen die Energieprojektionsplattformen bereit, die für den sofortigen Einsatz von Landstreitkräften zur Unterstützung kämpfender Kommandeure erforderlich sind. Sobald diese Kräfte stationiert sind, stellt die institutionelle Armee die zu ihrer Unterstützung erforderliche Logistik bereit.
Ohne die institutionelle Armee kann die Einsatzarmee nicht funktionieren. Ohne die einsatzbereite Armee hat die institutionelle Armee keinen Zweck.
ARMY COMMAND STRUCTURE
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ARMY COMMANDS (ACOM):
U.S. ARMY FUTURES COMMAND (AFC) | AUSTIN, TEXAS
AFC will modernize the Army for the future; integrate the future operational environment, develop and deliver future force requirements, design future force organizations and deliver materiel capabilities.
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U.S. ARMY MATERIAL COMMAND (AFC) | REDSTONE ARSENAL, ALABAMA
AMC provides superior technology, acquisition support and logistics to ensure dominant land force capability for Soldiers, the United States, and our Allies.
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ARMY COMMANDS (ACOM):
U.S. ARMY CYBER COMMAND (USARCYBER) | FORD GORDON, GEORGIA
United States Army Cyber Command is an operational level Army force, with ARCYBER designated by the Secretary of the Army as an Army Service Component Command to U.S. Cyber Command (USCYBERCOM). Army Cyber Command directs and conducts integrated electronic warfare, cyberspace and information operations as authorized, or directed, to ensure freedom of action in and through cyberspace and the information environment, and to deny the same to our adversaries.
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U.S. ARMY TRAINING AND DOCTRINE COMMAND (SDDC) | SCOTT AIR FORCE BASE, ILLINOIS
SDDC is the assigned Army Service Component Command (ASCC) to the United States Transportation Command (USTRANSCOM) and a Major Subordinate Command (MSC) to U.S. Army Materiel Command (AMC).
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U.S. ARMY CENTRAL (USARCENT) | SHAW AIR FORCE BASE, SOUTH CAROLINA
USARCENT is the assigned Army Service Component Command (ASCC) to the United States Central Command (USCENTCOM) and provides continuous oversight and control of Army operations throughout the USCENTCOM Area of Responsibility (AOR).
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U.S. ARMY EUROPE AND AFRICA (USAREUR-AF) | WIESBADEN, GERMANY
USAREUR-AF is the Army Service Component Command (ASCC) assigned to both the United States European Command (USEUCOM) and United States Africa Command (USAFRICOM) and provides continuous oversight and control of Army operations throughout the EUCOM and AFRICOM Areas of Responsibility (AOR).
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U.S. ARMY NORTH (USARNORTH) | FORT SAM HOUSTON, TEXAS
USARNORTH is the assigned Army Service Component Command (ASCC) to the United States Northern Command (USNORTHCOM) and provides continuous oversight and control of Army operations throughout the USNORTHCOM Area of Responsibility (AOR).
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U.S. ARMY PACIFIC (USARPAC) | FORT SHAFTER, HAWAII
USARPAC is the assigned Army Service Component Command (ASCC) to the United States Pacific Command USPACOM and provides continuous oversight and control of army operations throughout the USPACOM Area of Responsibility (AOR) less the Korean Peninsula.
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U.S. ARMY SOUTH (USARSOUTH) | FORT SAM HOUSTON, TEXAS
USARSOUTH is the assigned Army Service Component Command (ASCC) to the United States Southern Command (USSOUTHCOM) and provides continuous oversight and control of Army operations throughout the USSOUTHCOM Area of Responsibility (AOR).
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U.S. ARMY SPACE AND MISSILE COMMAND (USASMDC) | HUNSTVILLE, ALABAMA
USASMDC serves as the Army Service Component Command to the United States Space Command and the United States Strategic Command, providing continuous oversight, control, integration, and coordination of Army forces supporting both commands. USASMDC also supports the United States Northern Command by defending the United States against a ballistic missile attack.
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