Having a lawn mower is a big investment in ensuring that you have a well-kept and green lawn. For your mower to perform effectively and to have a long service span, proper care and maintenance are essential. It is recommended to conduct periodic inspections of the critical components to avoid problems and improve efficiency. This article will give you the complete lawn mower parts checklist that every owner should be aware of to ensure that the mower is well-maintained.
Complete Lawn Mower Parts Checklist Every Owner Should Know
Here’s a comprehensive checklist of essential lawn mower parts every owner should regularly inspect and maintain.
1. Mower Blade
One of the most essential parts of the lawnmower is the blade. A well-balanced and sharp blade ensures smooth cuts, promoting strong grass growth and lessening the strain on your lawn.
Maintenance Tips:
Inspect for sharpness and damage: At the beginning of each season, check the blade for sharpness. If it’s faulty or damaged, sharpen or replace it.
Balance the blade: To lessen vibration, make sure the blade is balanced after sharpening.
Clean the blade: Remove grass clippings and debris to prevent buildup, which could cause the blade to become unbalanced.
2. Air Filter
The air filter prevents dirt and debris from entering the engine, ensuring smooth operation and better engine longevity.
Maintenance Tips:
Clean or replace the filter: Foam filters should be washed, dried, and oiled. Paper filters need to be replaced if clogged.
Check regularly: Inspect the filter each season to ensure it’s not clogged, which could cause the engine to overheat.
3. Spark Plug
The spark plug ignites the fuel-air mixture in the engine. A worn-out spark plug can cause misfires, poor performance, and difficulty starting the mower.
Maintenance Tips:
Check for corrosion or wear: Inspect the spark plug each season for signs of wear or corrosion.
Clean or replace: Clean the spark plug with a wire brush if needed, or replace it if it's too worn.
Adjust the gap: To ensure smooth ignition, make sure the gap is set according to the manufacturer's instructions.
4. Fuel System (Fuel Filter and Fuel Lines)
The fuel system is vital for ensuring the engine runs smoothly. A clogged fuel filter or damaged fuel lines can affect fuel flow, leading to poor engine performance.
Maintenance Tips:
Replace the fuel filter: Change the filter annually or every 100 hours of use.
Inspect fuel lines: Look for cracks or leaks and replace damaged lines immediately.
Use fresh fuel: Always use fresh gasoline, and add a fuel stabilizer if storing your mower for the offseason.
5. Wheels and Bearings
The wheels and bearings ensure your mower moves easily across the lawn. If the wheels are damaged or the bearings are worn, it could cause difficulty in maneuvering.
Maintenance Tips:
Verify the wheel alignment to prevent uneven cuts and difficult handling.
Lubricate bearings: Apply grease or oil to the wheel bearings to ensure smooth movement and prevent premature wear.
Inspect for damage: Check the wheels for cracks or excessive wear, and replace them as needed.
6. Discharge Chute
The discharge chute directs grass clippings away from the cutting deck and helps keep the area clean as you mow.
Maintenance Tips:
Remove any obstruction: It is advisable to check the chute for grass accumulation that hinders the passage of clippings.
Check for cracks or damage: If the chute has cracks or is damaged, then it may require replacement. A damaged chute can cause poor discharge and blockage of the mower.
7. Carburetor
Fuel and air are mixed in the proper ratio by the carburetor before being sent to the engine. Poor engine performance or trouble starting may be caused by a dirty or faulty carburetor.
Maintenance Tips:
Clean the carburetor: If your mower is difficult to start or runs roughly, the carburetor may need to be cleaned. Use a carburetor cleaner to remove any debris or other accumulation from the carburetor.
Check for wear: The carburetor or its components need to be replaced if cleaning doesn't resolve the issue.
Store properly: If you are going to store the mower for a long time, then ensure that you drain the carburetor to avoid blockage by fuel.
8. Deck and Chassis
The mower deck houses the blade and ensures an even cut. The chassis holds the engine and other parts together. Both need regular care to function properly.
Maintenance Tips:
Clean the deck: Ensure that the area under the deck is free from grass clippings and other debris that may cause rust and hinder the smooth operation of the deck.
Check any damage: Inspect the deck and chassis for any corrosion or cracks. These parts need to be replaced or repaired if there is significant damage.
9. Grass Catcher or Bag
The grass catcher or bag collects the clippings, keeping your lawn tidy. A clogged or damaged bag can reduce the mower’s efficiency.
Maintenance Tips:
Clean the bag regularly: Maintain the bag: After every use, empty the grass catcher and wash it to avoid the accumulation of clippings that may block the bag.
Check for holes or tears: Inspect the bag for any indications of holes or tears. A damaged bag can lead to clippings falling on the ground and making the lawn untidy.
Replace when necessary: If the bag is too worn or torn, replace it to ensure efficient grass collection.
10. Battery (For Electric or Battery-Powered Mowers)
When a mower is battery-powered or electric, the battery supplies the energy required to power the motor. A dead or weak battery can make your lawnmower unusable.
Maintenance Tips:
Charge regularly: It is recommended that the battery be charged frequently but not fully drained, as this reduces the battery’s capacity.
Clean terminals: Ensure that the terminals are not corroded, and if they are, clean them to ensure good contact.
You should replace the battery in your mower if it is not retaining a charge.
Lawn mower parts require proper maintenance to ensure they last long and also to increase their efficiency. If you follow this checklist, you will be able to save a lot of money on repairs and maintain your lawn in good condition. If you maintain your mower properly, it will last for many years of use.
Written by Allen Rode for WholeToolbox , your trusted source for a variety of top-quality power tool and lawn mower parts, including batteries, carburetors, chainsaw parts, etc.