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Administration
Board of Directors & Volunteers
Contact Us - Hours Open
Educational Meetings
Membership & Research Rates
Rotating Display

Historic Properties
Museum HOME
Family History Center
Sheriff's Residence & Jail
One-Room School House

Museum's Historical Collections
Luebs Camera Collection
Pony Express & Trails Room
Otwell Broom Factory

Genealogy On Line
Alien Registration Index
Local Cemeteries
Naturalization Papers
Newspapers.com
Pioneer Roster

County Histories
Old Oregon Trail
Mark Twain at Hollenberg Ranch

Check out "The Dirty Thirties" educational meeting. Join us on Tuesday, September 16, @ 7:00 pm at the KSDS Building in Washington, Kansas. We look forward to seeing you. Everyone is always welcome!

Washington County Museum

The Washington County Museum was purchased by the Historical Society in 1981. The museum opened in 1983 with two floors of exhibits. It was dedicated on September 14, 1986.

In 1993, the Historical Society members purchased a building south of the museum which has exhibits of farm and business life, in addition to the Museum Office and Genealogy Department. This office has much of the Washington County History and Genealogy. We invite anyone and everyone to come in to research family, business, town or county history. We refer to this as the Museum Office or Family Research Center.

The sheriff residence and jail was donated to the Society in 1997 by the Washington County Commissioners. Built in 1899, at the cost of $8,000; the jail is open for tours upon request along with the One Room School House (Emmons, District #2) that was moved and placed next to the Museum Office from its location North of Washington.

Many historical displays are at the museum (medical, commercial, etc.). Also, the museum is home to one of the largest private camera collections along with the oldest pottery pieces found in North America.  

The museum is also the headquarters for our busy genealogy research ladies, an 1800's broom factory, and many other wonderful exhibits and tons of knowledge for all.

Historic Washington County

As civilization moved west in the 1800s, many of the great trails crossed Washington County -- the Oregon-California Trail, the Overland Trail, the Pony Express, the Parallel Road to the Colorado gold mines, the Fort Kearney-Fort Riley Military Roads and the Mormon Trails. Many of these trails followed some of the plains Indian trails which crisscrossed the area.

Some historians contend that Coronado and his Spanish expedition from Mexico marched through the state and crossed the Little Blue River near the northern boundary of Washington County in 1542. The first recorded settlers of Washington County arrived in 1857.

Washington County was organized in 1860 and named in honor of the first President of the United States, George Washington.

Historic County Sites

  • 1856 Surveyor's Monument -- near Mahaska; the survey point for five states, at the 40th parallel. A new monument was dedicated in 1987.

  • 1857 California/Oregon Trail and Hollenberg Pony Express Station -- near Hanover.  This is the only unaltered pony express station still in existence.  It stands at its original location.  It is a Kansas State Historic Site.

  • 1877 R.R. Depot -- Clifton Community Historical Society and Museum, Clifton.

  • 1880 Log Cabin -- Washington City Park.

  • 1899 Sheriff's Residence and Jail -- 23 "C" St., Washington.  Listed on the National Historic Register.

  • 1901 Jail -- Haddam.

  • 1925 Jail -- Greenleaf.

  • 1925 World's First Bulldozer -- Morrowville.  A replica of the original is displayed in Cummings Park in Morrowville, one block west of Highway 15 on Main Street between Walnut and Oak Streets.

  • 1932 Washington County Courthouse -- Washington.  Listed on the National Historic Register.

  • Barnes Bank Building -- Barnes.

  • Washington County Kingpost Bridge -- Barnes.  Listed on the National Historic Register.

  • Herrs Car and Truck Museum -- Washington.

  • Mormon Springs Monument -- Highway 15 South, Washington

  • Horse Soldier Monument - Washington County Courthouse Lawn, Washington

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