Click on any of the titles to read the full piece!
Scientists have long been competing to find a “memory molecule”, and a near-20-year effort by two New York neuroscientists may have the best case yet. A coupling of two proteins, PKMzeta and KIBRA, was found to be instrumental in the maintenance of long-term memories. These proteins work by attaching and marking synapses, which can then allow neurons to wire together. What’s more, elevating the activity of these proteins was found to increase memory strength, which has fascinating implications.
A deep dive into the last living moments of the human mind reveal that death is “not the simple dimming of one’s internal light of awareness but rather an incredibly active process in the brain.” Terminal lucidity, or the regaining of consciousness and personality moments to days before death was studied in patients revived using CPR, and it was suggested that there may be cognitive structures remaining in patients thought to be lost causes, as the brain was found to light up even after minutes of heart-death.
New survey results have suggested that people’s judgements of right and wrong can change with the seasons. The survey looked at values such as loyalty, authority, and purity and found that they were weaker during the summer and winter. To explain this, the increased anxiety felt during the fall and spring has been suggested as a potential cause for this difference. This seasonal shift in judgment may affect court decisions, campaigns, and even elections.
A new, incredibly detailed map of the Drosophila (fruit fly) brain has come out of the FlyLight initiative in Virginia, where researchers have compiled 74,000 photographs of Drosophila, each detailed enough to show individual neurons, activated during different activities. This was done through tracking neural circuits, allowing researchers to see “what brain parts are involved when the organism does anything from flying to tasting food.” Determining what each neuron does, however, remains a yet unsolved task.
Want to submit a piece? Or trying to write a piece and struggling? Check out the guides here!
Thank you for reading. Reminder: Byte Sized is open to everyone! Feel free to submit your piece. Please read the guides first though.
All submissions to berkan@usc.edu with the header “Byte Sized Submission” in Word Doc format please. Thank you!