Mini-symposium S6

S6: Computational Methods in Orthopaedic and Cardiovascular Engineering

Co-chairs: 

Rosti Readioff (University of Liverpool)*

Wahbi El-Bouri (University of Liverpool)

Keywords: Orthopaedic engineering; Musculoskeletal biomechanics; Digital-twin simulation; Tissue mechanics

ABSTRACT

Computational methods have become an essential tool in orthopaedic and cardiovascular engineering and biomechanics, particularly as they play a central role in understanding the complex interactions between bones, muscles, fluid and other soft tissues, as well as in supporting the design of medical devices, the development of rehabilitation strategies, and the planning of surgical procedures [1]. This mini-symposium will provide a focused forum for research engineers and clinicians to explore current developments, discuss ongoing challenges, and exchange ideas about the use of computational methods in physiological modelling.

The scope of the mini-symposium will cover the development and application of finite element modelling and advanced simulation techniques to investigate the mechanical behaviour of musculoskeletal and cardiovascular systems. Emphasis will be placed on the use of patient-specific computational models, which are increasingly employed to support surgical decision-making, implant design, and personalised treatment strategies (‘physiological digital twins’).

The mini-symposium will further address the integration of computational methods with experimental data, medical imaging and clinical observations. Emerging areas such as machine learning, data-driven modelling, and digital twin technology will be explored, highlighting their potential to provide powerful new tools for prediction, diagnosis, and patient-specific healthcare. These innovations are helping to bridge the gap between computational research and clinical application, offering opportunities to improve the safety, reliability, and effectiveness of orthopaedic interventions.

REFERENCES

[1] Nielsen, P. M., Nash, M. P., Li, X., Miller, K., & Wittek, A. Computational biomechanics for medicine: Towards Translation and Better Patient Outcomes. Springer Nature, 2022.