Scientific Data

• Khejri, also known as Prosopis cineraria, is a species of flowering tree in the family Fabaceae.

• It is native to the Indian subcontinent, specifically in areas with arid or semi-arid climates.

• It has deep roots that allow it to survive in dry and harsh conditions.

Physical Appearance

• Khejri, scientifically known as Prosopis cineraria, is a medium-sized, deciduous tree native to the Indian subcontinent and parts of the Middle East.

• It typically reaches a height of 6 to 9 meters, with a spread of 6 to 8 meters.

• The tree has an elegant and slender appearance, featuring a thick, gnarled trunk that branches out into a rounded or umbrella-shaped canopy.

• The bark is rough, grayish-brown, and deeply furrowed.

• Khejri leaves are compound and feathery, with numerous small, light green leaflets.

• During the flowering season, the tree adorns itself with clusters of fragrant, yellow flowers, followed by flat, brown pods containing small, edible seeds.

Importance & Usage

• The khejri tree is highly valued for its numerous ecological, economic, and medicinal benefits.

• It is an important source of food, fuelwood, and timber for local communities.

• In addition, the khejri tree plays a crucial role in maintaining the ecological balance of the arid and semi-arid regions of the Indian subcontinent.

• It helps to prevent soil erosion, supports biodiversity, and helps to replenish the groundwater table.

• The khejri tree is also used in traditional medicine to treat a range of ailments including coughs, colds, asthma, and diarrhea.

• Its leaves, bark, and gum have been found to possess antiseptic, anti-inflammatory, and analgesic properties.

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