Scientific Data

• Sesbania sesban is a species of legume tree that is native to Africa but has been introduced to other parts of the world.

Physical Appearance

• It is a fast-growing tree that can reach up to 10 meters in height, and has a spreading growth habit.

• The leaves of Sesbania sesban are pinnate, with 6-20 pairs of leaflets, and the tree produces showy red or yellow flowers that are attractive to pollinators.

Importance & Usage

• Sesbania sesban has a range of ecological and agricultural applications.

• It is often used as a source of firewood and charcoal, and its leaves and twigs can be used as fodder for livestock.

• The tree is also valued for its ability to improve soil health and fertility, particularly in areas where the soil is degraded or low in nutrients.

• In addition, Sesbania sesban has been used in agroforestry systems, where it is grown alongside other crops to provide shade, reduce soil erosion, and improve soil health.

• Its nitrogen-fixing ability also makes it a valuable crop rotation option, as it can help to replenish soil nitrogen levels and improve the productivity of subsequent crops.

• Overall, Sesbania sesban is a versatile and valuable tree species with a range of ecological and agricultural applications, particularly in tropical and subtropical regions.

Growing Conditions

• It is well-suited to growing in tropical and subtropical regions, and is particularly valued for its ability to fix nitrogen in the soil through a symbiotic relationship with nitrogen-fixing bacteria.

• Climate: Sunlight, semi-arid to sub-humid climates.

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