(RE)DESIGNING THE TREE OF ROBOTIC LIFE

A Game of Alternative Timelines

ICRA 2024 Workshop

PACIFICO Yokohama, Room TBC

Monday 13th May


Session 1 (9:00am - 12:30pm):

"Can the history of biological evolution inform future engineering design?"


Session 2 (1:30pm - 5:00pm):

"Augmenting engineering design with elements of unconstrained, artistic freedom"

The tree of life forms a concise snapshot of the history and linkages between all life forms on Earth. Another way to look at this diagram is to imagine what the world would have been like if history had played out differently. If the evolutionary game was run again, how would the same fundamental building blocks have combined, given different selective pressures and exogenous shocks?

This workshop, placed at the intersection of evolutionary biology, engineering, and design, places the above question in the context of robotics. With the help of active participation from the attendees, the aim is to challenge existing notions of what robots are, how they are built and controlled, and how they interact with their environments. In teams, the participants will explore scenarios in which the shifting tides of evolutionary history have resulted in a new (robotic) tree of life; the goal will be to come up with radically new robot concepts suited to this reality.

To stimulate divergent, creative thinking, practical sessions are interspersed with provocative talks from a range of multidisciplinary speakers whose work is an exemplar of the exploration of radically new concepts inspired by the workings of evolutionary biology. 

The speakers

Metin Sitti

Position(s): Director, Max Planck Institute for Intelligent Systems, Germany.

Professor, ETH Zurich, Switzerland.

Professor, Koç University, Turkey.

Research Interests: Micro-robotics, Medical Robotics, Soft Matter, Materials Science

Rob Shepherd

Position: Associate Professor, Cornell University, USA.

Research Interests: Robotics and Autonomy, Materials Design, Advanced Manufacturing and Materials 

Josh Bongard

Position: Professor, University of Vermont, USA.

Research Interests: Artificial Intelligence, Robotics, Evolutionary Computation

Rebecca Kramer-Bottiglio

Position: Associate Professor, Yale University, USA.

Research Interests: Soft robotics, Stretchable electronics, Responsive material actuators, Soft material manufacturing, Soft-bodied control

Kenjiro Tadakuma


Position: Professor, Osaka University, Japan.

Research Interests: Robotic Mechanisms, Mechanical Design, Homeomorphic  Mechanisms

Lynne Craig


Position: Programme Director (Design Informatics) & Senior Lecturer, The University of Edinburgh, UK

Research Interests: Augmented reality (AR), virtual and immersive environments, Digital Anthropology, play-based prototyping, soft robotics and luxury.

Jonathan Rossiter

Position: Professor, University of Bristol, U.K.

Research Interests: Soft Robotics, Medical Robotics, Smart Materials and Mechanisms, Biomimetics,  

Josephine Galipon

Position: Associate Professor, Yamagata University, Japan.

Research Interests: Molecular Biology, Biomimetics, Bioinformatics

Jamie Paik

Position: Professor, EPFL, Switzerland.

Research Interests: Modular robotics, Origami robots, Soft robotics

Yigit Menguc

Position: ***, Oregon State University, USA.

Research Interests: Soft Robotics, Additive Manufacturing, Bioinspired Materials & Mechanisms

Ankur Mehta

Position: Assistant Professor, UCLA, USA.

Research Interests: Robotics, Wireless sensor networks, MEMS

Jeff Lipton

Position: Assistant Professor, Northeastern University, USA.

Research Interests: 3D printing, Materials Robotics

Steve Brusatte

Position: Professor, University of Edinburgh, UK. 

Research Interests: Paleontology, Evolutionary biology, Systematics, Anatomy

Shingo Maeda


Position: Professor, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Japan.

Research Interests: Intelligent mechanics/Mechanical systems, Soft Robotics, Soft Materials,

A game of alternative timelines

Robots for strange, new worlds

If history had unfolded differently, how would we design robots today, to be able to meet the challenges of that new world? Can we help solve the challenges of our present world by seeking inspiration from these alternative scenarios? What are these (yet) unexplored branches of the tree of robotic life?

As part of the workshop, you will be involved in a practical activity revolving around the "In a World..." card game, that we have designed. In teams, you will randomly be allocated a few scenarios; "Forks" in the timeline of historical events that led to major shifts in how organisms on Earth, as well as our civilization, have evolved.

Based on the "Effect" card that you draw, you will then brainstorm how robots for a specific use case or industry would be designed in that alternate timeline. At the end of each round, you will use generative AI tools of your choice to create an artistic representation of how these robots may have looked.

To aid you in your exploration of the unknown, each team will be led by one of our expert speakers, all from a diverse range of backgrounds. At the end of the session, your team will present the outcome of your work to the other participants, and take questions from the audience. We will conclude by voting for the winners, who will receive cash (voucher) prizes, funded by our sponsors!

The organisers

Prof. Adam A. Stokes

The University of Edinburgh

Maks Gepner

The University of Edinburgh

Nana Obayashi

EPFL

Paul Baisamy

The University of Edinburgh

Zurong Zhang

The University of Edinburgh

Kyle L. Walker

The University of Edinburgh / The National Robotarium

Jonah Mack

The University of Edinburgh

Leo Micklem

The University of Southampton

Bingchao Wang

The University of Edinburgh

Attending the workshop? Fill out the form below to help us better cater to your needs.

The first 30 respondents will receive (on the day) a gift in the form of a limited-edition deck of the "In a World..." card game! 

Event sponsors

Want to see your logo here, as well as on the "In a World..." game cards? Reach out to our sponsorship officer Kyle.Walker@hw.ac.uk to explore branding opportunities for your organisation!

Join us at ICRA 2024!