Powersearching

What is Google Powersearching?

Improve your Google search skills with our Power Searching and Advanced Power Searching online courses.

  • Learn tips and tricks to become a fast and effective fact-finder with Power Searching with Google.

  • Deepen your understanding of solving complex research problems using advanced Google search techniques with Advanced Power Searching with Google.

Basic Search Tips

Everyone knows how to use Google, but few people REALLY know how to use Google. We are using search more and more, so why not train yourself to be a better searcher of information on the internet?

How Search Works

Google Search

Google is the world's more powerful internet search engine. It helps millions of people quickly find information everyday. But how does it work?

The most important thing to understand about Google Search is that you are not actually searching the internet when you use Google. You are searching Google's index, or Google's current listing of the Internet. So Google can't and won't show you a list of everything accessible on The Internet.

Google Engineers Explain Google Search

The life span of a Google query is less then 1/2 second, and involves quite a few steps before you see the most relevant results. Here's how it all works.

How Search Works

A short video about how Google Search works, including how Google’s software indexes the web, ranks sites, flags spam, and serves up results. There’s also a part about a lasagna festival.

Search Commands

Advanced Google Search Commands

Or

This command will help you search for pages that have one word or the other. If you wanted to find the words drawing or painting, but not both, you could use this command to do so.

Example use:

digital drawing OR digital painting

Quotes (“word”)

Using quotes around the phrases you are searching for will help you find results that are exact match results, rather than the broad results you will get with standard search.

Example use:

“search term 1”

Exclude Words: (-)

The minus sign is an exclusion symbol. This command will help you exclude words that you don’t want to appear in the search results. Say for some reason that you wanted to find pages that have the word content marketing but not pages from Business Insider that contain this phrase.

Example use:

“content marketing -businessinsider.com”

Add words: (+)

You can use a plus sign to add words that you want to be included in the search results.

Example use:

“content marketing + SEO”

Site:

If you are in need of more specific results that are catered to a single website, this command will help you bring those results up. For example, if you wanted to search your favorite SEO website for articles on 404 errors, you would use the following:

Example use:

“site:searchenginejournal.com 404 errors”

Related:

If you’re in a situation where you need any results that have more than one website with similar content to a site you are familiar with, just use the following:

Example use:

“related:domainname.com”

Info:

This one will help you find information related to the domain that you are searching. It will help you identify things like pages with the domain text on-page (not necessarily linked), similar on-site pages, and the website’s cache.

Example use:

"info:domainname.com"

Search Operators

Advanced Google Search Operators

Here are the advanced Google search commands and operators you need to know.

Cache

Using the cache operator, you can find out what the most recent cache of a specified webpage is. This is useful for identifying when a page was last crawled.

Example use:

cache:websitename.com

Allintext

This operator will help you find whether all the terms that you are looking for shows up in the text of that page. This operator, however, isn’t pin-accurate because it won’t look for text on the page that appears close together.

Example use:

allintext:content social links

Intext

This operator is a more global operator that allows you to find any terms showing up on a webpage in any area – like the title, the page itself, the URL, and elsewhere. This is useful if you want to perform research into how others’ on-page SEO footprints are being categorized by Google.

Example use:

word one intext: other term

Inposttitle

If you are performing blog research, this operator is useful for finding blogs with certain search terms in the blog title.

Example use:

inposttitle:weight loss goals

Allintitle

This search operator is a great way to find blogs that match the content you are writing about. For example, you could use allintitle to research what others are doing for that particular topic. Then, you could write your post to be better than theirs.

Example use:

allintitle:how to write content for seo

Intitle

This is a narrower operator that will help you find more targeted results for specific search phrases. If you wanted to find pages that are all about “drawing with micron pens” for example, the following is how you would use it:

Example use:

intitle:drawing with micron pens

Allinurl

This one allows you to find pages with your requested search terms within the URL in internal search pages. For example, say you wanted to perform research on pages on a site that had the terms “drawing tablet”. You would use the following:

Example use:

allinurl:amazon drawing tablet

This will bring up all internal URLs on Amazon.com that have the terms “drawing tablet”.

Inurl

If you wanted to find pages on a site that has your targeted search term in the URL, and the second term in content on a website, you could use this operator. This is useful for finding sites with strong on-page optimization for the topics you are researching.

Example use:

inurl:drawing portraits

Allinanchor

This operator is useful for performing research on pages that have all terms after “inanchor:” in anchor text linking back to the page. Using this operator can help you find

Example use:

allinanchor:"how to draw anime"

Inanchor

It is possible to identify pages with inbound links that contain the anchor text specified. However, data is only sampled and doesn’t provide accurate global results.

Example use:

inanchor:"digital painting"

Filetype

Do you want to find images that only fall under a specific file type (e.g., .jpg, .png, or .gif)? This is a great way to narrow research on infographics or memes. But, it can also help you identify stray images and other files (like PDFs) that may have been picked up by Google.

Example use:

site:domainname.com filetype:txt – inurl:robots.txt

This will help you find files on your site that were indexed by Google but will exclude robots.txt from appearing in the search results.

Around()

Do you want to narrow the focus of your results to be super narrow? This is a great way to identify search results where two or more terms appear on the page, and also appear very close to each other (denoted by the number in the parentheses).

Example use:

digital drawing AROUND(2) tools


Combining Commands and Operators

Putting It All Together: How to Use These Commands & Operators in the Real World

It isn’t always easy to identify the best combinations of search commands and operators that will help you accomplish your objective. But, once you do, you will probably think “that is downright cheating” because of all the information you can uncover.

It’s not really cheating. You’re getting that edge you need to beat your competition.

Below are a few ideas that you can use to take these operators and use them to their fullest potential for a wide variety of SEO uses. Feel free to use them to build your own SEO ideas and projects.

Dig Deeper Into Website Content Research

Many of these search operators can help you perform targeted, useful research on content. From today’s most recent content on SEO topics, to content talking about making the most amazing bacon potato volcano with cheese. If it’s specific enough, these operators are your friend when it comes to finding content ideas.

Exclude Specific Terms That Aren’t Helpful to You

Example use:

term1 -term2

Say you were doing research for SEO content that talks about secure URLs, but you wanted to exclude anything that mentioned 404 errors. Because, for your purposes, 404 errors won’t help you. The following would suffice:

secure URLs -404 errors

Exclude More Than One Term

Example use:

term1 -term2 -term3 -term4

If your content research revolved around 404 errors, but all you want are pages that talk about 404 errors (and pages that do not mention 404 errors for canonicals, 500 errors, and the like), you can use this combination:

Example use:

secure urls -404 errors -canonicals -500 errors

Exclude Terms That Are Exact

If you want to find pages that mention technical SEO audits but do not include 404 errors or XML sitemaps in the topical discussion, this operator will help. Please note that it will include XML sitemap unless it’s specified to exclude.

Example use:

technical seo -“404 errors” -“xml sitemaps”

Technical SEO Audits

Using advanced search operators can help you drill down to the nitty-gritty details of how Google sees and indexes a website. Without further ado, below are some ideas to get you started toward expanding your use of these operators.

Identify How a Site is Indexed

Example use:

site:domainname.com

A tiny window into how a site is indexed by Google can tell you so much about how to tailor your SEO efforts accordingly. Using the site: operator is one of the simpler ways to do this, and you can get an idea of the site’s index count as well.

The index result count can help you identify massive technical errors on a large website. Say, for example, a site physically only has 270 pages but Google is indexing 15,000 pages from the site. This could range from incorrectly generated pages from on-site search, to issues arising from an http:// to https:// transition, and redirects not working properly.

Remove Multiple Subdomains

Example use:

site:domainname.com -inurl:stage -inurl:dev -inurl:staging

If you work on a messy, large international brand website that continues to have issues with staging sites being indexed, but you don’t care about the staging site, this operator can help you exclude all of those messy staging site subdomains.

Drill Deep Down Into Non-Secure Pages and Audit Your http:// to https:// Transition

Example use:

site:domanname.com -inurl:https

This example use excludes the https:// url, but you can also include it by removing the minus sign. Using the operator in this way can help you audit your http:// to https:// transition. This will give you an idea into how Google is indexing your new https:// pages as opposed to their http:// pages.

Finding Duplicate Content

Example use:

site:domainname.com “content search term”

Say you wanted to find out how much a website’s internal duplicate content was being indexed by Google. The combination of these operators will help you do this.

This is useful for gaining a surface insight into how many results are returned by the search term. After finding this out, you can use a tool like Screaming Frog to really dig deeper and find those duplicate content pages that are presenting problems.

Multiple Combinations of Operators Can Be Your Friend

Have you ever heard the phrase “Google is your friend”? When using the vast array of search operators available, you can turn Google from your friend into your romantic lover extremely quickly. While the prior comparison is slight hyperbole, the comparison is used to illustrate how powerful the insights you can gain from advanced search operators really are.

From hunting down plagiarism of your own content to auditing your http:// to https:// website transition, many infinite combinations of operators can be useful for content audits, technical SEO audits, whatever you want to use them for.

It’s up to you to identify the combos that will help you the most in your search efforts. This way, you can gain a razor-sharp edge that will allow you to find the most pertinent information to help you beat your competition in the search results.

Google Powersearching Course

Take the official Google course

There are 6 lessons in the basic course and 6 lessons in the advanced course. Each set of lessons will improve your ability to find information and find it quickly on the internet.


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