A table is a way to display data or information displayed in rows and columns.
Rows are horizontal sections.
Columns are vertical sections.
eg This table has 7 rows (horizontal) and 2 columns (vertical).
A frequency table is a table that is used to display statistical data, for example the number of times an event occurred.
eg This frequency table displays the number of times a die landed on each outcome, after 60 rolls.
The number 5 came up 11 times out of the 60 rolls.