Did you know that over 20% of US residents don't use municipal wastewater systems? Instead, they use private septic or small communal cluster systems to treat their water. So, whether you've just moved into a new home with a septic system or recently had one installed, it's vital to know how to care for it properly.
Since installing a new septic system can cost you a fortune, maintaining its optimal functioning can save you money on expensive replacements, increase the system's longevity, and ensure your wastewater is adequately processed. However, you probably have plenty of questions brimming around your mind! How do you keep it running smoothly? What can and cannot be poured down your drains? Let's unravel the essential maintenance tasks for your septic system!
Before comprehending the vital maintenance tasks, it's imperative to recognize first how your septic system works. A septic system is an on-site wastewater treatment system commonly utilized in rural areas or homes not connected to municipal sewer systems. It generally includes:
Solid waste settles and separates from liquid wastewater here. Bacteria degrade the solids, transforming them into sludge.
Made of perforated pipes and also known as a drain field, the liquid wastewater (effluent) from the septic tank is dispersed into the soil and further processed.
The soil in the leach field treats the effluent by removing dangerous bacteria and pollutants.
Add more years to your septic system life by performing the following routine checks to help keep your septic system healthy and functional for as long as possible:
○ Pumping the Septic Tank
One of the most vital tasks you must schedule every two to five years is pumping your septic tank by enlisting reliable plumbing contractor services in Reno NV.
○ Frequency of Inspection
Solids accumulate in your septic tank over time. When it becomes excessive, the tank must be emptied. However, whether you need to have it pumped every two or five years depends on your tank's size and the number of people in your household. Periodic septic pumping keeps your systems working smoothly and eliminates the unpleasant and expensive problem of septic backlog while prolonging the life of your system.
Another critical yet straightforward maintenance is heeding what you flush or wash down the drain. Refrain from pouring the following items into your septic system:
These can clog pipes and disrupt the bacteria in the tank.
Chemical drain cleaners and antibacterial soaps may destroy the good bacteria in the tank.
These can accumulate in the tank, necessitating more frequent pumping.
Water excessively overwhelms the system, so address leaks and use water-saving equipment.
While some septic tanks can manage modest volumes of food waste, it's preferable to use garbage disposal only when necessary. Excessive food waste might strain your septic system and necessitate more regular pumping. Instead, compost food leftovers or toss them in the garbage.
The leach field is the septic system's essential component. To guarantee it works properly, consider the following:
○ Keep Heavy Vehicles Off
Heavy vehicles parked or driven across the leach field might compress the soil and damage the pipes.
○ Don't Plant Trees Nearby
Tree roots might penetrate and obstruct drain field pipelines.
○ Divert Surface Water
Ascertain that no surface water, such as rain runoff, flows over the leach field area.
○ Avoid Building Structure
Avoid installing structures such as sheds or driveways over the leach field.
Getting regular inspections from professional plumbers in Reno specializing in handling septic tank issues is imperative. They can identify and resolve problems before they escalate. During inspection, they will detect leaks, assess the tank's condition, and ensure the leach field has proper drainage.
New septic system maintenance is critical to its lifetime and effectiveness. Paying attention to periodic pumping, appropriate wastewater disposal, and adequate leach field management can help enhance the system's longevity and optimal functioning. Engage expert plumbing professionals to resolve significant issues. Following these valuable tips not only saves money on expensive repairs, but you will also contribute to a healthier environment.