The World Rugby Rankings is a ranking system for national teams in rugby union, managed by World Rugby, the sport's governing body. There are separate men's and women's rankings. The teams of World Rugby's member nations are ranked based on their game results, with the most successful teams being ranked highest. A point system is used, with points being awarded on the basis of the results of World Rugby-recognized international matches. Rankings are based on the team's performance, with more recent results and more significant matches being more heavily weighted to help reflect the current competitive state of a team. The men's ranking system was introduced the month before the 2003 Rugby World Cup, with the first new rankings issued on 8 September 2003, when they were called the "IRB Rankings".[2]

All new member nations start with 30.00 points, which is provisional until they have completed ten test matches. When countries merge, the new country inherits the higher rating of the two countries but when they split e.g., the 2010 breakup of the Arabian Gulf rugby union team into separate teams representing its current member countries, the new countries will inherit a rating at a fixed level below the rating of the original country.


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World Rugby chairman Bill Beaumont lauded the announcement as a "quantum leap forward" for the game, a statement that may draw a wry smile, or even unabashed anger, from some developing rugby nations, including those who performed so credibly at Rugby World Cup 2027.

There will be a "European Conference", which will be made up of the Six Nations teams, and a "Rest of the World Conference" that will comprise the Rugby Championship countries, plus the invited nations. The teams will only play the six nations in their opposing conference across the July and November Test windows, with a final then to be played at the end of that second window between the two first-placed finishers in each conference, the winner of which would then be declared tournament champion.

There is no doubt that rugby's global calendar needing some major renovation, that the two hemispheres were more closely aligned to achieve a better product, a sensical fixture list and improved player welfare.

Critics are right to be cynical that World Rugby has largely turned the stewardship of this competition over to the Six Nations and SANZAAR, who represents rugby's established unions and the "old boys" network that has basically controlled the game since even long before it turned professional.

Developing nations like Portugal, Georgia, Uruguay, Chile and Samoa have every right to feel as though they have been overlooked, but it is interesting to note that some reports said Samoa voted through World Rugby's changes, while SANZAAR-aligned Argentina did not.

The secondary division will at least give 12 nations a guaranteed set of fixtures outside of their respective regional championships, though their desire for more games against Tier 1 -- as was voiced by the coaches of Samoa, Chile and Uruguay over recent weeks -- will be reliant on the Six Nations and SANZAAR unions organizing such fixtures in either World Cup or Lions years.

World Rugby said that in those years it is expecting a 50% increase in matches between Tier 1 and developing nations, which combined with regional tournaments like the expanded Pacific Nations Cup, will provide vital fixtures for nations like Tonga, Portugal, Uruguay and co.

SANZAAR and Six Nations Rugby are working in partnership, alongside global rugby stakeholders, to bring to life a new international rugby competition that will that will be played in the existing July and November test windows. 

 

The creation of the new competition has been a collective process from the sport, including World Rugby, Unions, key leagues, competitions, and crucially, the International Rugby Players.

 

Set to begin in 2026, the new elite competition will feature each of the four SANZAAR Rugby Championship teams (Argentina, Australia, New Zealand and South Africa) and the Six Nations Rugby sides (England, France, Ireland, Italy, Scotland and Wales). Two spaces have been reserved for invitational Unions to join the SANZAAR teams. A transparent selection process will be managed by SANZAAR, supported by World Rugby and the International Rugby Players, to determine these two invitational Unions.

 

Owned and operated by SANZAAR and Six Nations Rugby, the elite competition will take place in alternating years, outside of the British & Irish Lions Tours and Rugby World Cup. 

 

Involved at every stage of developing the new competition has been the International Rugby Players. This connection has been key in supporting the wider conversations around the club and international calendar taking place in parallel, and to ensure player welfare has remained a fundamental priority in all decision making. 

 

To strengthen the development pathway for emerging nations, World Rugby will create a second-tier competition that will feature teams from Europe and the rest of the world, with SANZAAR and Six Nations Rugby actively involved in cementing the link between the two divisions.

 

Establishing the two competitions will pave the way for promotion and relegation matches, contributing towards a valuable pathway for teams, and will support ambitions to sustain and grow the global game. 

 

The introduction of the new elite international competition is testament to the strong ambition across all parties, motivated by delivering context and a stronger narrative around the July and November windows, that can excite players and bring new fans to the game.

 

The impact this will have on the game will be to drive its growth and long-term sustainability. This runs alongside the work being done to add greater clarity and balance to the club and international calendar; a process SANZAAR and Six Nations Rugby remain committed to help deliver.



The pool stages have also provided tier two nations with a chance to showcase their talents on the biggest stage. Two-time World Cup participants Portugal entertained the crowd and came away with a well-deserved draw against Georgia at the Stadium de Toulouse, whilst Uruguay put in a heroic performance for 60 minutes to make France work hard for their victory in match week two.

Fiji arrived in France with many rugby commentators tipping them to top their pool ahead of Australia and Wales, having recently beaten the 2003 World Cup champions England in a warm-up game at Twickenham and pushed France close at the Beaujoire Stadium in Nantes.

Playing in the highly competitive Rugby Championship on a regular basis would provide Fijian rugby with an exciting future as the nation strives for a long-term future in which the national team routinely beats some of the best teams in the world and builds a squad that can go to a World Cup and be seen as real contenders to win the Webb Ellis Cup trophy.

In the Northern hemisphere, Georgia are the rugby nation that have been banging on the door for more regular matches against tier one sides. In March, the Georgians were crowned Rugby Europe Championship winners for the sixth year in a row, a competition that is no longer a strong enough challenge for the Georgians.

Unfortunately, compared to tier two nations from the Pacific Islands, Georgia do not have the luxury of all squad members playing high-level competitive club rugby week in and week out, though many Georgian forwards play their club rugby in France.

These players with access to better facilities and tough tests against good-quality players have allowed the Georgian national team to develop a very good forward pack which often causes problems for tier one nations. Many of the Georgian players play for the professional domestic team, Black Lion, based in Tbilisi.

The team competes in the Rugby Europe Super Cup, which is essentially a third tier of European club rugby for clubs competing from Georgia, Belgium, Israel, Netherlands, Portugal, Romania, and Spain.

It will provide a marker as to the quality of the side and highlight how it is essential that governing bodies keep providing opportunities for players from tier two nations, especially Georgia which has earned the right for its top players to have competitive club rugby fixtures every week.

In rugby, there is still a clear gap between tier one and tier two nations both on and off the pitch. Only a few tier two countries such as Fiji and Georgia look truly equipped to compete more regularly against tier one sides.

World Rugby provided non-tier one nations competing in the World Cup with $50 million split between them to prepare for the tournament in France. The funds went towards warm-up fixtures, employing consultants to facilitate technical and tactical strategies and high-performance training.

It would be wise of World Rugby to help build the profile of tier two nations over the next eight years as they build towards the 2031 Rugby World Cup in the United States, a tournament critical for growing the sport in a major global market that presents the governing body with major commercial opportunities.

Making the World Cup as competitive as possible, with tier two teams battling it out with tier one, will galvanize Americans who may not be too familiar with rugby union and boost the recruitment of enthusiastic long-term fans into the sport.

Elsewhere, England and Wales will look to rebound from a poor 2022 with respective head coaches, Steve Borthwick and Warren Gatland, parachuted back to revitalise their respective nations.

A global calendar for rugby has been seriously considered since 2007 and was agreed to in principle in 2017. But the giant hit to the revenue of most rugby unions from the COVID-19 pandemic hastened CEOs to consider compromise.

Criticism of the new format centres around not enough being done for less established nations, especially after the likes of Portugal and Uruguay have surpassed expectations at the World Cup, but World Rugby chief executive Alan Gilpin sees it as a radical improvement to the status quo. 9af72c28ce

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