There are two things that parents can do. They can either hold their children accountable for their actions or they can teach them to take responsibilities of those actions. There is a lot of difference between both of these scenarios. In the first scenario, you are actually bringing your child into a defensive mode in which he would deny any kind of responsibility for the wrongdoing he would commit. It can be dangerous in the long term because it will teach your child to justify everything that would go wrong because of him/her.
What we are talking about is raising a kid who would actually want to hate the bad things and want to the right things. Most of the people think that only punishment can teach them the way to pick what’s right. That’s actually wrong. Although, you should get punitive in some situations, doing this every time will actually make your kid go for the bad things, and it will also get the fear of high authority out of his mind and heart. So, you need to keep following points in your mind if you want to teach your child the accountability.
With all that said, it is essential for the parents to not get punitive unless it is highly necessary. They should be kind and caring for the children. Furthermore, the parents should look to create opportunities for the children to make their own choices in different matters. That would help them distinguish the wrong and right choices.