Red-colored Rocks of Mars - The Science Behind Red Boulders

Have you ever wondered what causes red-colored rocks? Red rocks such as those on the surface of Mars, the red planet, as well as canyons of Utah. The solution to this question comes down to 2 common elements, iron as well as oxygen, which combine with each other to form the compound corrosion. Most people have heard of or even seen rust.

It's which red crusty stuff that types on the outside of nails or perhaps other bits of metal which have been outside too long. But what is actually rust? The most common type of corrode is formally named Metal (iii) Oxide. This metal oxide compound has a couple of iron atoms and 3 oxygen atoms all bunched together.

This compound is in just the right way so that most colours of light are absorbed because of it, but red light will be reflected. The reflected reddish light makes rust show up red and thus make reddish colored rocks look red.

And we now know that red boulders get their distinctive color due to rust, but how mixed dough rust get there? Why had been it formed in the first place? To reply to this question we must appear deeper into the chemistry associated with iron and rust. Corrosion is caused when flat iron is exposed to amounts of o2, such as the oxygen in air flow or in water.

The chemical reaction takes place between iron and the oxygen. The actual oxygen oxidizes the straightener and steals several of the electrons. The iron has a positive charge and the air has a negative charge because opposite charges attract, they may be drawn together to form iron bars oxide or rust. Reddish rocks, then, are rubble that have a fairly high focus of iron in them and they are exposed to some source of breathable oxygen. The combination of these two points creates rust and transforms the rock red.

The response that forms rust is really very interesting. It's what is known as an endothermic reaction, or maybe in simpler terms the reaction emits heat. In nature items rust very slowly, to ensure that heat is also given away slowly and you can really inform. However , there are ways to speed up responses, which is what scientists and also engineers did when they developed air activated hand warmers.

Iron is put in these types of hand warmers and starts a very sped up reaction along with oxygen when the package is usually opened and thus creates temperature. It's pretty cool that this same process that called Mars the red earth can also keep your hands comfortable on a cold day.

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