Research

Playback Speed Adaptation for Edge Video Streaming

Supervised by Prof. Tom H. Luan at Xidian University.

[Video | Demo is available here!]

[PDF | Published on INFOCOM2021]

• Explored a new way for adaptive playback. Present an adaptive playback adaptation method which slows down the playback speed when necessary (e.g., under poor network conditions).

• “Human beings have low sensitivity to speed alteration.” Based on this fact, the playback speed of each video segment is determined by its content, making the speed alteration nearly imperceptible to users. Present a novel video content analysis method with low Computational Complexity.

Deep reinforcement learning.

Talk Slide

Infocom2021_AMIS.pdf

Abstract

This work proposes AMIS, an edge computing-based adaptive video streaming system. AMIS explores the power of edge computing in three aspects. First, with video contents pre-cached in the local buffer, AMIS is content-aware which adapts the video playout strategy based on the scene features of video contents and quality of experience (QoE) of users. Second, AMIS is channel-aware which measures the channel conditions in real-time and estimates the wireless bandwidth. Third, by integrating the content features and channel estimation, AMIS applies the deep reinforcement learning model to optimize the playout strategy towards the best QoE. Therefore, AMIS is an intelligent content- and channel-aware scheme which fully explores the intelligence of edge computing and adapts to general environments and QoE requirements. Using trace-driven simulations, we show that AMIS can succeed in improving the average QoE by 14%–46% as compared to the state-of-the-art adaptive bitrate algorithms.

“Human beings have low sensitivity to speed alteration.”