Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) is one of the most common hormonal disorders affecting women of reproductive age in India. With symptoms including irregular periods, weight gain, acne, excessive hair growth, mood swings, and fertility challenges, the condition significantly impacts both physical and emotional well-being. Early diagnosis and personalised medical care are essential for managing the symptoms and preventing future complications. For women looking for reliable and specialised treatment, consulting an experienced Pcos Specialist in South Delhi ensures the right guidance and long-term hormonal balance. With highly experienced experts such as Dr. Jaya Kumar Agarwal, patients receive care based on evidence, empathy, and modern treatment protocols.
PCOS is not just a reproductive issue—it is a complex hormonal and metabolic disorder linked to excess androgen (male hormone) levels, insulin resistance, and ovarian dysfunction. Many women develop multiple fluid-filled follicles that prevent normal ovulation, leading to irregular menstrual cycles and difficulty conceiving.
The exact cause of PCOS is unknown, but genetic, lifestyle, and environmental factors play significant roles. Women who have a family history of diabetes, obesity, or reproductive disorders may be more prone to developing PCOS.
PCOS symptoms can vary from woman to woman and may develop gradually or suddenly, especially during teenage and reproductive years. Some common indicators include:
Irregular or absent menstrual cycles
Difficulty conceiving
Weight gain or obesity
Excess facial or body hair (hirsutism)
Acne and oily skin
Thinning scalp hair
Dark patches on skin (acanthosis nigricans)
Fatigue and mood fluctuations
Because the signs are diverse and may appear unrelated, many women struggle for years before receiving a proper diagnosis. This is why early consultation with a specialist is important.
A qualified PCOS specialist conducts a detailed evaluation that includes:
Medical and menstrual history
Physical examination
Hormonal blood tests
Ultrasound scan to assess ovarian structure
Insulin resistance and thyroid tests
Accurate diagnosis leads to personalised treatment, helping women manage symptoms more effectively.
Although PCOS cannot be completely cured, it can be successfully managed with a combination of medical treatment and lifestyle modifications. Treatment depends on the severity of symptoms, age, and concern—whether menstrual health, general well-being, or fertility.
Common treatment strategies include:
1. Medication and Hormonal Therapy
Hormonal tablets, ovulation-inducing medications, insulin-sensitisers (such as Metformin), and supplements may be prescribed to regulate periods and support metabolic balance.
2. Weight and Metabolic Management
Weight loss through structured diet and exercise improves fertility, reduces insulin resistance, and lowers androgen levels. Even a 5–10% reduction in weight may bring noticeable improvement.
3. Cosmetic Symptom Management
Procedures such as laser hair removal, dermatological treatment for acne, and scalp therapies can relieve cosmetic concerns that affect confidence.
4. Fertility Treatment
For women planning pregnancy, ovulation tracking, follicular monitoring, fertility medications, IUI, or IVF may be recommended depending on individual requirements.
Lifestyle modification is one of the most powerful tools in managing PCOS. A PCOS specialist may recommend:
Low-carbohydrate or balanced PCOS diet
Anti-inflammatory foods and whole grains
Regular exercise, including strength training
Stress management practices like yoga and meditation
Proper sleep schedule and hydration
These adjustments help regulate hormones naturally and support long-term health.
Many women initially treat PCOS symptoms individually — such as acne, weight gain, or irregular periods — without addressing the underlying hormonal imbalance. A specialised and experienced expert like Dr. Jaya Kumar Agarwal provides comprehensive, long-term treatment tailored to each patient’s reproductive goals, physical condition, and metabolic profile.
If left untreated, PCOS may lead to:
Infertility
Type 2 diabetes
High blood pressure
Heart disease
Sleep apnoea
Endometrial thickening
Mental health concerns such as anxiety and depression
Timely treatment reduces these risks and improves quality of life.
Emotional support and patient education are equally important. PCOS can affect body image and confidence, especially among young women. A dedicated specialist helps patients understand their condition, feel supported, and stay motivated throughout their treatment journey.
PCOS requires holistic care, consistent monitoring, and an experienced medical approach. With personalised treatment, lifestyle guidance, and emotional support, women can lead a healthy, confident, and symptom-controlled life. For those searching for trusted care and long-term guidance, choosing an experienced Pcos Specialist in South Delhi ensures the right treatment, timely diagnosis, and compassionate support. With the expertise of Dr. Jaya Kumar Agarwal, patients can expect dedicated care that focuses on hormonal balance, reproductive health, and overall wellness.