Peer-Reviewed Books
Reads to reward (or procrastinate) a good day's classwork
Reads to reward (or procrastinate) a good day's classwork
I’ll be honest: when I first picked up this book and read the words “moralist thriller” on the back, I was not immediately intrigued. Set in 1930s Mexico during a period of intense anti-Catholic policies, it follows a so- called “whisky priest” who’s torn between staying in Mexico as the last illegal priest or fleeing to what is presumably America. The Cristero War serves as the backdrop of the story, and Greene’s own experience in Mexico informs his portrayal of the priest’s journey through the war-trodden country. In fact, Greene was inspired by two real life priests from this region who both became legends because of their martyrdom.
Though the priest’s journey is inherently about escaping authority and the thrill of the chase, his spiritual war with himself plays just as important a part. What makes this book so fascinating is the flawed character of the priest. Through his inner dialogue, he wonders and hopes and despairs. Most importantly, though, he loves – a prohibited emotion for a priest. He sins and doesn’t feel worthy to be a priest because he is an alcoholic and has a child. The priest, who’s supposed to be a source of light, cannot simultaneously hold all the responsibility and keep his sanity. And yet, among all the sin of the surrounding world, the priest is the culmination of two conflicting forces: he is corrupted by drink himself, and yet he still tries to preach and periodically hears confessions, which gives hope to the secret, persecuted Catholics of Tabasco.
As an eldest child, I found this overwhelming feeling of self- disappointment painfully accurate as I try to be the “perfect” example to my younger siblings. To me, the priest is a kind of untouchable figure, revered, set as an example, but in reality, he is just as prone to be bad as those who look up to him are. Greene humanizes the priest through his flaws, but, at the same time, keeps him elusive, aloft, and separate from us earthly humans by not naming him. In the end, the priest becomes a legend despite his many shortcomings, which leaves the novel on a note of hope after the defeat of a hero.
But the dual morality isn't just present in the people of Tabasco. The setting also contrasts the beautiful with the brutal and pointless. As the priest meets people along his long-winding road, people who both shun him and help him, the rain falls and the thunder echoes continuously. The rain of the evening symbolizes rebirth, but the floodwater leaves the earth more soggy and diluted than pure and clean. Every day seems to lend the same atmosphere of death and sin, even as the thunder and rain approaches the mountains, seeming like God’s punishment for the unbelieving. And the vultures, omnipresent, cheer on death and mock the living. Deformed, they cower over the sick and weak, moved by only a primal instinct to survive.
Finally, and perhaps most interestingly, is the Judas figure. Unnamed as well, except for the caste he belongs to (or rather, doesn’t belong to), he follows the priest like a shadow. The priest can barely remember almost anything from his days before hiding, but even he recognizes the half-caste as a Judas figure. But the half-caste denies that he will betray the priest for money until the very end.
The story begins with a series of interactions with side characters – a dentist who wants to escape Mexico, a young girl who has no father, a family on a banana plantation – and in the end, at the moment the lieutenant takes aim, like on the cover, the dramatic fall is seen by all. And with such a merciless shot, the older minds are pierced into a stark reality, and the dentist turns away and makes plans to escape. The young boy, who we saw earlier touching the gun of the lieutenant, curious and friendly, dreams of rebellion and of the priest’s younger days, and wakes up to a faint knocking on the door. Another priest has come. Hope is here.
Gaia Daniel is a sophomore from Minneapolis, MN, taking AP Lit with Mrs. Inspektor, AP US Gov with Mr. Munson, and AP Macro with Mr. Burns. Outside school, Gaia is a prizewinner of national and international piano competitions, most notably recently being named a ‘25-'26 NPR From The Top Fellow.