Floor covering making is probably the most seasoned art on the planet. The most seasoned realized floor covering has been dated at the fifth century BC, yet the specialty of rug weaving has been followed back similarly as 7000 BC. There have been various references to weaving and carpets in the Bible and other authentic records. Despite the fact that Egypt is likely the primary region on the planet wherein carpets were made, the craftsmanship as we probably am aware it truly prospered in Central Asia.
The main woven floor coverings that we know about were most likely mats like the kilims, which are level woven mats. Following this were the floor coverings we know as heap carpets. They began with the roaming clans of the area, individuals who understood the estimation of their sheep's fleece. The floor coverings that were made were utilized to keep the home warm and furthermore to brighten the home. The mats were put on the floors, dividers, entryways, and windows. They were likewise utilized as an approach to pass judgment on the value of a spouse as the ladies were the weavers in the clans and their aptitudes were exceptionally prized.
Since floor covering weaving was first polished by the migrant clans of Central Asia, their aptitudes were shown in numerous territories. This brought about floor covering weaving aptitudes being received by a wide range of districts. Anatolia in Turkey is one of the most seasoned known zones of current floor covering weaving. The Turkish clans moved into the territory from Central Asia, carrying with them their mat weaving abilities.
The Selcuk Turks of the thirteenth and fourteenth hundreds of years were the primary known Turkish weavers and their floor coverings would in general have botanical examples and geometrical themes. Next came the Ottoman Turks, which started weaving in the fourteenth century, and during the progress creature figures started to show up on the floor coverings. By the fifteenth century animal figures were normal on carpets and by the sixteenth century structures with contorting branches, leaves, and blossoms, for example, tulips, carnations, and hyacinths were typical. These sorts of plans are as yet utilized in Turkish floor coverings today.
In the sixteenth, seventeenth, and eighteenth hundreds of years floor covering weaving customs and abilities started to move away from the Anatolian locale of Turkey and numerous spots took up the craft of weaving, including Usak and Bergama. By the nineteenth and twentieth hundreds of years Hereke, which is close to Istanbul, had become a prosperous floor covering making district. Hereke is known for creating the best silk floor coverings on the planet.
Mats can be distinguished by locale dependent on the materials and the plans and themes utilized. For instance, carpets woven by the wanderers of Anatolia are woven fleece on fleece while the floor coverings woven in towns and towns were woven fleece on cotton. Nowadays the specialty of carpet making in Turkey is fit as a fiddle. Numerous districts follow the customs of their predecessors, then again, actually floor coverings today are generally made for send out as opposed to carefully home use. With the fame of Turkish floor coverings, the craftsmanship and convention of rug weaving will be perfectly healthy for a long time to come.
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