SFT (Specified Financial Transactions) is governed under Section 285BA of the Income Tax Act, 1961 and Rule 114E of the Income Tax Rules, 1962. It requires certain entities to report high-value transactions to the Income Tax Department.
This section mandates that specified entities must report high-value transactions that are above certain thresholds.
The purpose is to prevent tax evasion by tracking large transactions.
Entities like banks, financial institutions, and other specified persons must file Form 61A to report SFTs.
List of High-Value Transactions (SFT) and Reporting Authorities:
May 31 of the following financial year.
Failure to file Form 61A: ₹500 per day of delay (Section 271FA).
Incorrect or incomplete filing: ₹50,000 (Section 271FAA).
The Income Tax Department uses SFT to track tax evasion.
If high-value transactions do not match the taxpayer's declared income, scrutiny or notices may be issued.