Because Alabama does not have any early voting period, voting by mail is the only way to avoid the polls on Election Day. Moreover, because COVID-19 is a valid excuse to request a mail ballot in this election, voting by mail is a more viable alternative in Alabama than usual.
To avoid possible postal delays impacting your vote, we recommend mailing your completed ballot back by Tuesday, October 13th. Plan to drop it off by hand after that.
If you are concerned about your absentee ballot returning on time through the mail, visit our other page to learn how to drop your ballot off in person.
Registering In Person: October 19, 2020
Registering By Mail: Postmarked October 19, 2020
Registering Online: October 19, 2020
Request In Person: Application received by October 29, 2020
Request By Mail: Application received by October 29, 2020
Request Online: N/A
Ballots must be received by your county's Absentee Elections Manager by 5pm local time on Election Day, November 3, 2020.
We strongly recommend mailing your ballot much earlier (by October 13th) and, if that's not possible, dropping it off in person. Learn how below or on our other page.
Yes, however Alabama considers the COVID-19 pandemic to be a valid excuse for this election. You must select "I have a physical illness or infirmity which prevents my attendance at the polls [ID REQUIRED]" on the application. Other excuses include:
EXPECTS TO BE ABSENT FROM THE COUNTY on election day
IS A REGISTERED ALABAMA VOTER LIVING OUTSIDE THE COUNTY, such as a member of the armed forces, a voter employed outside the United States, a college student, or a spouse or child of such a person
IS AN APPOINTED ELECTION OFFICER OR POLL WATCHER at a polling place other than his or her regular polling place
EXPECTS TO WORK A REQUIRED SHIFT, 10-HOURS OR MORE, that coincides with polling hours
IS A CAREGIVER for a family member to the second degree of kinship by affinity or consanguinity and the family member is confined to his or her home
IS CURRENTLY INCARCERATED in prison or jail and has not been convicted of a felony involving moral turpitude
Yes.
Yes; either two witnesses older than 18, or a notary public must sign the envelope.
To your county's Absentee Election Manager by 5pm the day before Election Day.
No.
No.
7am - 7pm
If you are in line when polls close, you are legally entitled to vote. Don't leave!
Photo ID requested
If no ID is presented, 2 election officials can sign an affidavit attesting to the voter's identity; otherwise the voter votes on a provisional ballot and must return to show an ID within 4 days.
A valid Alabama driver’s license or Alabama non–driver ID card
A valid Alabama voter photo ID card
Any other valid photo ID card issued by a state or the federal government
A valid U.S. passport
A valid employee photo ID card issued by the federal government, Alabama state government, or an Alabama municipal government
A valid student or employee photo ID card from a public or private college or university in Alabama
A valid U.S. military photo ID card
A valid tribal photo ID card