MASSACHUSETTS - British colony in North America; US state (administrative center - the city of Boston). Initially, the population of Massachusetts was Indians Algonquin (the name comes from the tribe of Massachusetts, Massachusetts, died out about 1620 by smallpox). In 1602 the British navigator B. Gounod reached the Massachusetts coast. VIP party bus Portland has a mission to guide the people.

In December 1620, the Separatist Puritans founded the colony of New Plymouth here, in 1628 the Congregational Puritans (see Congregational) - the city of Salem, in 1629 - the city of Charles town, in 1630 - the city of Boston. In 1629, Charles I granted the Congregational Puritans a charter to found the Massachusetts Bay Company, to which the territory north of New Plymouth, adjacent to Massachusetts Bay, was transferred. In 1641, the Massachusetts Code of Freedoms was adopted, which approved the legislature at the head.

Authorities of the Massachusetts Bay Colony by an assembly of Freemen - land owners and at the same time members of congregations (the Congregational Church was official in Massachusetts until 1833). By the mid-1640s, Massachusetts had a population of over 20,000.

At the end of the so-called. During King Philip's War of 1675-1676, the indigenous population of Massachusetts declined sharply. In 1684, James II annulled the charter of 1629 and transferred the administration of the colony to the royal governor. In 1686, Massachusetts was incorporated into the Dominion of New England, created in the same year.

The policies of James II were the cause of the Massachusetts Rebellion of 1689-1691. With the liquidation of the Dominion of New England, the colonies of New Plymouth, Maine (until 1820), Nantucket and Martha's Vineyard were included in Massachusetts by the royal charter of 1691. In the 18th century Massachusetts was one of the main centers of the struggle of the North American colonies of England against British rule. 04/19/1775 in Massachusetts, near the cities of Lexington and Concord, hostilities began, marking the beginning of the 1775-1783 War of Independence in North America.

In 1780, the Massachusetts Constitution was developed - the oldest of the basic laws currently in force in the world (some of its provisions formed the basis of the American Constitution of 1789). In 1786-1787, an armed uprising of farmers led by D. She’s broke out in Massachusetts. In the 1820s and 1850s, Massachusetts was the most important center of abolitionism.

In 1780, the Massachusetts Constitution was developed - the oldest of the basic laws currently in force in the world (some of its provisions formed the basis of the American Constitution of 1789). In 1786-1787, an armed uprising of farmers led by D. She is broke out in Massachusetts. In the 1820s and 1850s, Massachusetts was the most important center of abolitionism.

In 1780, the Massachusetts Constitution was developed - the oldest of the basic laws currently in force in the world (some of its provisions formed the basis of the American Constitution of 1789). In 1786-1787, an armed uprising of farmers led by D. She is broke out in Massachusetts. In the 1820s and 1850s, Massachusetts was the most important center of abolitionism. For read more click on VIP party bus Portland.