List Of Lakes In India Pdf Download PATCHED

Mean depth can be a more useful indicator than maximum depth for many ecological purposes. Unfortunately, accurate mean depth figures are only available for well-studied lakes, as they must be calculated by dividing the lake's volume by its surface area.[9] A reliable volume figure requires a bathymetric survey.[9] Therefore, mean depth figures are not available for many deep lakes in remote locations.[9] The average lake on Earth has the mean depth 41.8 meters (137.14 feet)[9]

Note: Lake depths often vary depending on sources. The depths used here are the most reliable figures available in recent sources. See the articles on individual lakes for more details and data sources.

List Of Lakes In India Pdf Download

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India is known for its diverse natural resources. There are many resources out of which water bodies have a significant hold on the scenic beauty of our country. Lakes are one of the major sources of natural beauty in India and there are many lakes in almost every state.

The waters flowing over the limestone and chalk have, over thousands of years, deposited travertine barriers, creating natural dams which in turn have created a series of beautiful lakes, caves and waterfalls. These geological processes continue today. The forests in the park are home to bears, wolves and many rare bird species.

Plitvice Lakes National Park, Croatia's largest national park covering almost 30,000 hectares, is situated in the lower elevations of the Dinarides in the central part of the country. Within a beautiful karst landscape dominated by a mix of forests and meadows, the magnificent Plitvice lake system stands out, fascinating scientists and visitors alike. Interconnected by many waterfalls and watercourses above and below ground, the lakes are grouped into the upper and lower lakes. The former are formed on dolomites, with mild relief, not so steep shores and enclosed by thick forests, whereas the latter, smaller and shallower, are situated in limestone canyon with partially steep shores. The lake system is the result of millennia of ongoing geological and biochemical processes creating natural dams known as tufa barriers. These are formed by the deposition of calcium carbonate from the waters flowing through the property. In the case of the Plitvice lake system, this geochemical process of tufa formation interacts with living organisms, most importantly mosses, algae and aquatic bacteria. The scale of the overall lake system and the natural barriers are an exceptional expression of the aesthetically stunning phenomenon, acknowledged since the late 19th century. Plitvice Lakes National Park area is mainly covered with very well preserved forests essential for the continuity of geochemical processes in water system (above and below ground), which include an area of 84 ha of old-growth forest of beech and fir. Besides the striking landscape beauty and the processes that continue to shape the lakes, the park is also home to noteworthy biodiversity. The tufa barriers themselves provide habitat for diverse and highly specialized communities of non-vascular plants. Brown Bear, Grey Wolf and Lynx along with many rare species roam the forests, while the meadows are known for their rich flora.

Criterion (vii): Embedded in a mosaic of forests and meadows in the lower elevations of the Dinarides, Plitvice Lakes National Park conserves a strikingly beautiful and intact series of lakes formed by natural tufa barriers. The tufa barriers are the result of longstanding and ongoing interaction between water, air, sediments (geological foundation) and organisms. The extension of the dynamic, constantly evolving lake system, the proportion of the tufa barriers, jointly with the numerous dynamic waterfalls and clear water courses and the expression of colours, make Plitvice Lakes National Park an aesthetically outstanding natural spectacle of global importance.

Criterion (viii): The key extraordinary process which has been shaping and continues to shape the Plitvice lake system is the tufa creation which forms barriers across the watercourse. Due to the characteristics of karst base, the waters of Plitvice Lakes are naturally supersaturated with calcium carbonate. Under certain physico-chemical and biological conditions, the dissolved calcium carbonate is deposited on the bottoms and margins of the lakes, as well as on obstacles in the water courses. Over time, this process leads to the formation of porous, simultaneously hard and fragile limestone barriers, which retain the water of creeks and rivers. The lake system is a subject to constant changes largely due to the dynamics of growth and erosion of tufa barriers. A closer look of the barriers reveals the ubiquitous remains of mosses and other terrestrial and aquatic organisms inhabiting the highly specialized habitat. The scale and intactness of the tufa formation phenomena at Plitvice Lakes amount to an outstanding example of a largely undisturbed on-going process. Extensive research on the formation, age and structure and ecological characteristics illustrate the major scientific importance of the property.

Following an extension in 2000, Plitvice Lakes National Park covers the entire catchment area and most of the underground system of the lake system. The lakes, the fragile heart of the property, are surrounded by a belt of well-preserved forest, contributing to the maintenance of water supply and quality and thereby supporting the on-going and dynamic process of calcium carbonate deposition and tufa creation. Logging is prohibited in the forests within the national park, and such legal prohibition is an important measure to maintain the integrity of the Plitvice lake system. A state road crosses the park area but its use is restricted in order to minimize disturbance. It comes as no surprise that Plitvice Lakes National Park attracts impressive numbers of visitors. Inevitably, heavy visitation potentially poses direct and indirect risks to the integrity of the property.

Lakes are large bodies of water found in various landscapes, such as hilly areas, plateaus, plains, and rift zones. There are many large and small lakes in India. Read more about list of important lakes in India List, Map, State wise List & facts.

A lake is a large inland body of water typically surrounded by land and not directly connected to the ocean. It is characterized by its standing or relatively still water, usually freshwater, although there are also saline or brackish lakes. Lakes can be formed through various geological processes such as tectonic activity, glaciation, volcanic activity, or the filling of a basin by rainfall or rivers.

Types of Lakes in IndiaLakes can be classified based on their water source. Natural lakes are primarily fed by precipitation, such as rain and snowfall, as well as by groundwater seepage. Man-made or artificial lakes are created by human intervention, typically by constructing dams or reservoirs.

Reservoir lakes are specifically designed to store water for various purposes, including irrigation, drinking water supply, or hydroelectric power generation. Furthermore, there are also oxbow lakes, which form when a meandering river creates a cutoff, leaving behind a curved, crescent-shaped body of water. These different types of lakes based on water source highlight how lakes are formed and utilized.

Famous Lakes of India Dal LakeLocated in Srinagar, the summer capital of Jammu and Kashmir, Dal Lake is one of the most famous and iconic lakes in India. It is known for its serene beauty, floating gardens, houseboats, and the surrounding snow-capped mountains.

Located in Jammu and Kashmir, Wular Lake is one of the largest freshwater lakes in Asia. Majestic mountains surround it, and it is an important habitat for migratory birds. The lake also plays a crucial role in regulating the water level of the Jhelum River.

2. Irrigation: Lakes are utilized for irrigation purposes, especially in agricultural areas. Water from lakes is used to irrigate crops, increasing agricultural productivity and supporting rural livelihoods.

4. Fishing and Aquaculture: Lakes provide a habitat for a variety of fish species, supporting the fishing industry. Many communities rely on lakes for their livelihoods, engaging in fishing activities or practicing aquaculture to breed and rear fish.

6. Biodiversity Conservation: Lakes are crucial ecosystems that support diverse plant and animal life. They provide habitats for various species, including migratory birds, amphibians, and aquatic plants. Conservation efforts are undertaken to protect and preserve the biodiversity associated with lakes.

8. Cultural and Spiritual Significance: Many lakes in India hold cultural and spiritual importance. They are associated with religious rituals, festivals, and pilgrimage sites, attracting devotees and enhancing cultural heritage.

These applications demonstrate the multifaceted roles lakes play in India, contributing to water resource management, livelihoods, tourism, biodiversity conservation, and the overall well-being of local communities and the environment.

DOWNLOAD PDF important lakes in india lakes in india Static GK Lakes in India FAQs Which state has the highest number of lakes in India? Tamil Nadu has the highest number of lakes in India. Which lake is shared by two states of India? Pulicat Lake is situated on the boundary of the Indian states of Andhra Pradesh and Tamil Nadu. It is majorly found in the state of Andhra Pradesh. Which is the oldest lake in India? Dhebar Lake is considered India's first and the world's oldest historical artificial freshwater lake. It is also the second-largest artificial freshwater lake in India. Which City is known as the City of Lakes? Udaipur is known as the City of Lakes. Which is the smallest lake in India? Pookode Lake is the smallest lake in India. Which is the widest lake in India? Chilika Lake is known as the largest brackish water lake, while Vembanad Lake in Kerala holds the title of being the largest lake in India in terms of area. Which is the deepest lake in India? Manasbal is stated to be the deepest lake in India at 13 m or 43 ft depth. It is said to be a derivative of Lake Manasarovar. Which is the cleanest lake in India? Kareri Lake in Himachal Pradesh. 17dc91bb1f