Welcome to my homepage!
I am a PhD student at the Düsseldorf Institute for Competition Economics, Heinrich Heine University Düsseldorf. I will finish my PhD in the summer of 2025.
I will be on the 2024/2025 job market.
I am an applied microeconomist. My research lies at the intersection of empirical industrial organization and public policy evaluation. Exploiting quasi-experimental elements of public policies, I empirically study their intended and unintended effects on firm and consumer behavior. Currently, I mainly study energy industries such as coal mining and retailing of gasoline. Beyond that, I am also interested in labour and public economics.
You can find my CV here.
Please do not hesitate to reach out: fischer (at) dice (dot) hhu (dot) de!
Job Market Paper
Industrial Policy in Declining Industries: Evidence from German Coal Mines (download)
Abstract: Industrial policy is on the rise. However, empirical evidence of how industrial policy shapes technological progress and productivity remains scarce. This paper examines a policy that aimed at boosting industry-wide productivity by subsidizing plant closures in the declining German coal mining industry. Based on newly digitized, mine-level production data, my findings indicate that the policy increased long-run productivity in three distinct ways: First, it facilitated the exit of low-productivity mines. Second, it triggered reallocation towards large, productive mines, especially in firms where the subsidy alleviated financial constraints. Third, firms invested parts of the policy-induced subsidies into machinery and infrastructure of surviving mines. The resulting within-mine productivity gains extended mines’ lifespan by six years. In total, the associated reduction in marginal cost exceeded the government subsidies.
Working Papers
Indirect taxation in consumer search markets: The case of retail fuel, CEPR Discussion Paper No. 19095 (with Simon Martin and Philipp Schmidt-Dengler)
The heterogeneous effect of entry on prices, CESifo Working Paper No. 10566 (with Simon Martin and Philipp Schmidt-Dengler) - Journal of the European Economic Association, conditionally accepted
Immigration, Workforce Composition, and Organizational Performance: The Effect of Brexit on NHS Hospital Quality, Working Paper (with Henrique Castro-Pires, Marco Mello and Giuseppe Moscelli) - formerly circulating as a single-authored paper of mine.
Publications
Alcohol prohibition and pricing at the pump - Journal of Industrial Economics (2024)
Pricing in response to new information: the case of betting markets (with W. Benedikt Schmal) - Economic Inquiry (2024)
What cannot be cured must be endured: the long-lasting effect of a COVID-19 infection on workplace productivity (with W. Benedikt Schmal and J. James Reade) - Labour Economics (2022)
Press Coverage: among others, The Economist, FAZ/FAS, The Times
Thinning out spectators: Did football matches contribute to the second COVID-19 wave in Germany? - German Economic Review (2022)
Press Coverage: WAZ
Home advantage in professional soccer and betting market efficiency: the role of spectator crowds (with Justus Haucap) - Kyklos (2022)
Does crowd support drive the home advantage in professional football? Evidence from German ghost games during the COVID-19 pandemic (with Justus Haucap) - Journal of Sports Economics (2021)
Press Coverage: NZZ, NDR
Early Stage Work
Fighting the Dutch disease: evidence from the German coal bust (with Andreas Lichter)
Demand (Un)certainty and Productivity: Evidence from German Coal Mining (with Honghao Zheng)