The study area where 50 sampling sites (yellow dots) were deployed across the gradient of urbanization, from low (green) to high (red) urban intensity, in the Phoenix Valley, Arizona.
We are evaluating wildlife populations in relation to urbanization, vegetation, and other landscape factors along the Salt River Valley, Arizona. River systems provide important habitat for a diversity of wildlife species and facilitate animal movement and habitat connectivity, especially in arid environments in the southwestern United Stated. However, many of our river systems have been dramatically transformed through human activities, water diversion, river channel modification, and degradation of riparian systems, especially in areas with varying levels of urbanization. It is poorly understood how small to large sized mammals within river systems impacted by anthropogenic factors respond to altered vegetation and landscape characteristics. Understanding how wildlife populations respond to heterogeneous river systems is critical for their long term persistence, maintaining habitat connectivity, and managing human-wildlife interactions.
To study wildlife populations, we are maintaining a series of wildlife cameras along approximately 70 km of the Salt River, ranging from the Tonto National Forest to the lower Salt River through Mesa, Tempe, and Phoenix. Results from this research project can help inform wildlife management and conservation, as well as restoration efforts along the Salt River system. We look forward to working with a diversity of collaborators and partners on this project.