Positional/Indexed Toolpaths:

Indexed milling is a 4-axis toolpath strategy where the workpiece is rotated to specific angular positions (indexed) for machining operations. Each index represents a different orientation, allowing the tool to access multiple faces of the workpiece without repositioning.

Wrap-around Toolpaths:

Wrap-around toolpaths involve continuous tool motion around a cylindrical or curved surface in a single, uninterrupted operation. This type of toolpath is often used for engraving, profiling, or machining features that extend along the circumference of a rotary axis.

Rotary Profiling:

Rotary profiling is a 4-axis toolpath strategy used for machining contours or profiles on cylindrical or contoured surfaces. The tool maintains constant contact with the workpiece while the rotary axis rotates, allowing for the machining of complex shapes.

These toolpaths are essential in leveraging the capabilities of 4-axis CNC machining, enabling the efficient machining of complex geometries and improving the overall flexibility of the manufacturing process.

Single-Part 4-Axis Fixturing

Trunnion-Style Fixturing