A lazy eye, medically known as amblyopia, is a condition that can affect both children and adults. It occurs when one eye does not develop normal vision, leading to reduced eyesight that cannot be fully corrected with glasses or contact lenses. However, the good news is that a lazy eye can often be treated effectively. In this article, we will explore the causes, symptoms, and how to fix a lazy eye.
Understanding Lazy Eye (Amblyopia)
Amblyopia is a visual condition that typically begins in early childhood, although it can sometimes develop in adulthood as well. It occurs when one eye becomes weaker or less effective at transmitting visual signals to the brain. As a result, the brain begins to rely more on the stronger eye, leading to reduced vision in the weaker eye.
Common Causes of Amblyopia:
Strabismus (Crossed Eyes or Misaligned Eyes): When the eyes are misaligned, the brain may suppress the image from one eye to avoid double vision.
Refractive Errors: Significant differences in the refractive errors of the eyes, such as one eye being much more nearsighted, farsighted, or astigmatic than the other, can contribute to amblyopia.