The handbrake cable is stretched or loose. This can happen over time due to wear and tear or corrosion. The cable needs to be adjusted or replaced to restore the proper tension.
The handbrake shoes are worn or misaligned. The shoes are the parts that contact the brake drums and create friction. They can wear out over time or become misaligned due to improper installation or damage. The shoes need to be inspected and replaced or adjusted if necessary.
The brake drums are glazed or contaminated. The brake drums are the metal cylinders that house the shoes and rotate with the wheels. They can become glazed or contaminated by dust, oil, grease, or water, which reduces their friction and effectiveness. The brake drums need to be cleaned and resurfaced or replaced if damaged.
How to fix it
To fix the Freelander 2 handbrake problem of not holding, you will need some basic tools and skills. You will also need to follow these steps:
Lift the vehicle and remove the rear wheels. You will need a jack, jack stands, and a lug wrench to do this safely and securely.
Remove the brake calipers and discs. You will need a socket wrench and a screwdriver to do this. Be careful not to damage the brake hoses or wires.
Remove the brake drum cover and inspect the brake drum and shoes. You will need a hammer and a chisel to pry off the cover. Look for signs of wear, damage, glazing, or contamination on the drum and shoes.
Clean and resurface or replace the brake drum if needed. You can use a wire brush, sandpaper, brake cleaner, and a rag to clean the drum. You can use a lathe or a grinder to resurface the drum if it is not too damaged. If it is cracked, warped, or scored beyond repair, you will need to replace it with a new one.
Replace or adjust the brake shoes if needed. You can use a pair of pliers and a screwdriver to remove and install the shoes. Make sure they are aligned correctly and have enough clearance from the drum. You can use an adjustment tool or a screwdriver to adjust the star wheel until you feel some drag when you rotate the drum by hand.
Adjust or replace the handbrake cable if needed. You can use a wrench and a screwdriver to loosen and tighten the cable nuts under the coin slot in the center console. You can also use a pair of pliers to pull or release the cable ends at the brake drums. Make sure there is no slack in the cable and that it moves smoothly when you pull the lever.
Reinstall the brake discs and calipers, wheels, and lower the vehicle. You will need to reverse the steps you took to remove them. Make sure everything is tightened securely and correctly.
Test the handbrake operation and performance. You will need to drive the vehicle on a flat surface and apply and release the handbrake several times to check if it holds properly and releases smoothly.
Handbrake warning light on
Another common Freelander 2 handbrake problem is that the handbrake warning light stays on even when the handbrake is released. This can indicate a problem with the handbrake system
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