Each day, an ophthalmic technician begins by preparing the exam room and greeting the patient. They take a detailed patient history, including symptoms and previous eye conditions. They then perform a series of preliminary tests, such as measuring visual acuity, intraocular pressure, and pupil reactions. They may operate advanced diagnostic equipment, such as an autorefractor or a topography machine, to gather data. The technician carefully documents all findings for the ophthalmologist to review. They also assist with minor procedures.  

Ophthalmic technicians work in ophthalmology clinics, hospitals, and surgical centers. Their workplaces are specialized and filled with advanced diagnostic equipment. The environment is precise and requires a high level of concentration. They often work closely with a single ophthalmologist, becoming an integral part of their daily practice. They also interact directly with patients, providing education and reassurance. Their work ensures patient visits are efficient and thorough.  

Ophthalmic technicians can obtain certification to demonstrate their competency. The Joint Commission on Allied Health Personnel in Ophthalmology (JCAHPO) offers several levels of certification, including Certified Ophthalmic Assistant (COA) and Certified Ophthalmic Technician (COT). These credentials prove that they have the necessary knowledge and skills to perform their duties. Continuing education is required to maintain their certification and to stay current with new technologies and treatments. Their certifications prove their dedication to their profession.  

In 2025, ophthalmic technicians earn a salary between $45,000 and $55,000 a year. Pay varies based on certification level, experience, and geographic location. Those who hold higher-level certifications and have years of experience typically earn more. Technicians who work in surgical centers or large hospital systems may also earn a higher salary. Their income reflects the specialized nature of their skills and the critical support they provide to ophthalmologists.

The job outlook for ophthalmic technicians is very strong. The demand for eye care services is increasing due to an aging population and the rise of chronic eye diseases like glaucoma and cataracts. As technology advances, more diagnostic tests are needed, creating a greater need for skilled technicians. Ophthalmic technicians play a vital role in helping ophthalmologists manage their patient load. Their role will continue to expand in the future.