fmcPEDS | Minor Consent & Confidentiality
Updated: July 2024
Updated: July 2024
Identifies reason for visit:
If on The List below, send Secure Chat confirming minor can consent for care.
If NOT on The List, pursue an option for consent:
Options for Consent:
One Time Letter (Not for Immunizations or Procedures)
Consent to Treat Minor Children (uchealth form, OK for Imms, necessary but NOT sufficient alone for Procedures)
Verbal Consent (by phone, w/ Legal Parent, heard by two people, must be documented, OK for Immunizations)
Procedures:
require Consent to Treat Minor Children PLUS documented attempt at Verbal Consent by Provider & Nurse w/ Legal Parent by phone per Guidelines.
Identify needs from The List not disclosed with reception.
Troubleshoot with BH as needed to provide care to patient.
Help families empower minors to take a developmentally appropriate role in their healthcare.
Emergency Care
Per provider discretion
Care for Independent Minors
Financially independent (per patient self-attestation, documented by provider)
Married (per patient self attestation, documented by provider)
Specific Health Care Services
Contraception & Pregnancy Care (including EC)
Parental Notification required for abortion care
STI check and treatment, including HPV, hep a, hep b vaccination (providers MAY involve legal parent w/o patient consent if patient 13 or under)
Psychotherapy services (≥ 12 w/o meds, ≥ 15 w/ meds)
Substance abuse treatment (any age, including meds)
Consent is permission to act, and confidentiality limits who can know about it.
Some insurances may disclose healthcare services to a minor’s Legal Parent, and some information may be visible online or on paperwork.
My Health Connection changes at age 14 per uchealth website.
A healthcare professional must override confidentiality when minors are at risk to themselves or someone else.
Providers must/should encourage patients to share details of their care with a trusted adult.