Algebraic factors:


Cunningham numbers: (Phi is the cyclotomic polynomial)


2^r-1 = prod_{d dividing r}(Phi_d(2))

2^r+1 = prod_{d dividing 2*r, d not dividing r}(Phi_d(2))


Period 2:


9*2^(2*r)-1 = (3*2^r-1) * (3*2^r+1)

25*2^(2*r)-1 = (5*2^r-1) * (5*2^r+1)

49*2^(2*r)-1 = (7*2^r-1) * (7*2^r+1)

81*2^(2*r)-1 = (9*2^r-1) * (9*2^r+1)

121*2^(2*r)-1 = (11*2^r-1) * (11*2^r+1)

169*2^(2*r)-1 = (13*2^r-1) * (13*2^r+1)

225*2^(2*r)-1 = (15*2^r-1) * (15*2^r+1)

289*2^(2*r)-1 = (17*2^r-1) * (17*2^r+1)

361*2^(2*r)-1 = (19*2^r-1) * (19*2^r+1)

441*2^(2*r)-1 = (21*2^r-1) * (21*2^r+1)

529*2^(2*r)-1 = (23*2^r-1) * (23*2^r+1)

625*2^(2*r)-1 = (25*2^r-1) * (25*2^r+1)

729*2^(2*r)-1 = (27*2^r-1) * (27*2^r+1)

841*2^(2*r)-1 = (29*2^r-1) * (29*2^r+1)

961*2^(2*r)-1 = (31*2^r-1) * (31*2^r+1)

1089*2^(2*r)-1 = (33*2^r-1) * (33*2^r+1)

1225*2^(2*r)-1 = (35*2^r-1) * (35*2^r+1)

1369*2^(2*r)-1 = (37*2^r-1) * (37*2^r+1)

1521*2^(2*r)-1 = (39*2^r-1) * (39*2^r+1)

1681*2^(2*r)-1 = (41*2^r-1) * (41*2^r+1)

1849*2^(2*r)-1 = (43*2^r-1) * (43*2^r+1)

2025*2^(2*r)-1 = (45*2^r-1) * (45*2^r+1)

2209*2^(2*r)-1 = (47*2^r-1) * (47*2^r+1)

2401*2^(2*r)-1 = (49*2^r-1) * (49*2^r+1)

2601*2^(2*r)-1 = (51*2^r-1) * (51*2^r+1)

2809*2^(2*r)-1 = (53*2^r-1) * (53*2^r+1)

3025*2^(2*r)-1 = (55*2^r-1) * (55*2^r+1)

3249*2^(2*r)-1 = (57*2^r-1) * (57*2^r+1)

3481*2^(2*r)-1 = (59*2^r-1) * (59*2^r+1)

3721*2^(2*r)-1 = (61*2^r-1) * (61*2^r+1)

3969*2^(2*r)-1 = (63*2^r-1) * (63*2^r+1)

4225*2^(2*r)-1 = (65*2^r-1) * (65*2^r+1)

4489*2^(2*r)-1 = (67*2^r-1) * (67*2^r+1)

4761*2^(2*r)-1 = (69*2^r-1) * (69*2^r+1)

5041*2^(2*r)-1 = (71*2^r-1) * (71*2^r+1)

5329*2^(2*r)-1 = (73*2^r-1) * (73*2^r+1)

5625*2^(2*r)-1 = (75*2^r-1) * (75*2^r+1)

5929*2^(2*r)-1 = (77*2^r-1) * (77*2^r+1)

6241*2^(2*r)-1 = (79*2^r-1) * (79*2^r+1)

6561*2^(2*r)-1 = (81*2^r-1) * (81*2^r+1)

6889*2^(2*r)-1 = (83*2^r-1) * (83*2^r+1)

7225*2^(2*r)-1 = (85*2^r-1) * (85*2^r+1)

7569*2^(2*r)-1 = (87*2^r-1) * (87*2^r+1)

7921*2^(2*r)-1 = (89*2^r-1) * (89*2^r+1)

8281*2^(2*r)-1 = (91*2^r-1) * (91*2^r+1)

8649*2^(2*r)-1 = (93*2^r-1) * (93*2^r+1)

9025*2^(2*r)-1 = (95*2^r-1) * (95*2^r+1)

9409*2^(2*r)-1 = (97*2^r-1) * (97*2^r+1)

9801*2^(2*r)-1 = (99*2^r-1) * (99*2^r+1)

10201*2^(2*r)-1 = (101*2^r-1) * (101*2^r+1)

10609*2^(2*r)-1 = (103*2^r-1) * (103*2^r+1)

11025*2^(2*r)-1 = (105*2^r-1) * (105*2^r+1)

11449*2^(2*r)-1 = (107*2^r-1) * (107*2^r+1)

11881*2^(2*r)-1 = (109*2^r-1) * (109*2^r+1)

12321*2^(2*r)-1 = (111*2^r-1) * (111*2^r+1)

12769*2^(2*r)-1 = (113*2^r-1) * (113*2^r+1)

13225*2^(2*r)-1 = (115*2^r-1) * (115*2^r+1)

13689*2^(2*r)-1 = (117*2^r-1) * (117*2^r+1)

14161*2^(2*r)-1 = (119*2^r-1) * (119*2^r+1)

14641*2^(2*r)-1 = (121*2^r-1) * (121*2^r+1)

15129*2^(2*r)-1 = (123*2^r-1) * (123*2^r+1)

15625*2^(2*r)-1 = (125*2^r-1) * (125*2^r+1)

16129*2^(2*r)-1 = (127*2^r-1) * (127*2^r+1)

16641*2^(2*r)-1 = (129*2^r-1) * (129*2^r+1)

17161*2^(2*r)-1 = (131*2^r-1) * (131*2^r+1)

17689*2^(2*r)-1 = (133*2^r-1) * (133*2^r+1)

18225*2^(2*r)-1 = (135*2^r-1) * (135*2^r+1)

18769*2^(2*r)-1 = (137*2^r-1) * (137*2^r+1)

19321*2^(2*r)-1 = (139*2^r-1) * (139*2^r+1)

19881*2^(2*r)-1 = (141*2^r-1) * (141*2^r+1)


Period 3:


27*2^(3*r)-1 = (3*2^r-1) * (9*2^(2*r)+3*2^r+1)

27*2^(3*r)+1 = (3*2^r+1) * (9*2^(2*r)-3*2^r+1)

125*2^(3*r)-1 = (5*2^r-1) * (25*2^(2*r)+5*2^r+1)

125*2^(3*r)+1 = (5*2^r+1) * (25*2^(2*r)-5*2^r+1)

343*2^(3*r)-1 = (7*2^r-1) * (49*2^(2*r)+7*2^r+1)

343*2^(3*r)+1 = (7*2^r+1) * (49*2^(2*r)-7*2^r+1)

729*2^(3*r)-1 = (9*2^r-1) * (81*2^(2*r)+9*2^r+1)

729*2^(3*r)+1 = (9*2^r+1) * (81*2^(2*r)-9*2^r+1)

1331*2^(3*r)-1 = (11*2^r-1) * (121*2^(2*r)+11*2^r+1)

1331*2^(3*r)+1 = (11*2^r+1) * (121*2^(2*r)-11*2^r+1)

2197*2^(3*r)-1 = (13*2^r-1) * (169*2^(2*r)+13*2^r+1)

2197*2^(3*r)+1 = (13*2^r+1) * (169*2^(2*r)-13*2^r+1)

3375*2^(3*r)-1 = (15*2^r-1) * (225*2^(2*r)+15*2^r+1)

3375*2^(3*r)+1 = (15*2^r+1) * (225*2^(2*r)-15*2^r+1)

4913*2^(3*r)-1 = (17*2^r-1) * (289*2^(2*r)+17*2^r+1)

4913*2^(3*r)+1 = (17*2^r+1) * (289*2^(2*r)-17*2^r+1)

6859*2^(3*r)-1 = (19*2^r-1) * (361*2^(2*r)+19*2^r+1)

6859*2^(3*r)+1 = (19*2^r+1) * (361*2^(2*r)-19*2^r+1)

9261*2^(3*r)-1 = (21*2^r-1) * (441*2^(2*r)+21*2^r+1)

9261*2^(3*r)+1 = (21*2^r+1) * (441*2^(2*r)-21*2^r+1)

12167*2^(3*r)-1 = (23*2^r-1) * (529*2^(2*r)+23*2^r+1)

12167*2^(3*r)+1 = (23*2^r+1) * (529*2^(2*r)-23*2^r+1)

15625*2^(3*r)-1 = (25*2^r-1) * (625*2^(2*r)+25*2^r+1)

15625*2^(3*r)+1 = (25*2^r+1) * (625*2^(2*r)-25*2^r+1)

19683*2^(3*r)-1 = (27*2^r-1) * (729*2^(2*r)+27*2^r+1)

19683*2^(3*r)+1 = (27*2^r+1) * (729*2^(2*r)-27*2^r+1)


Period 4:


81*2^(4*r)-1 = (3*2^r-1) * (3*2^r+1) * (9*2^(2*r)+1)

81*2^(4*r+2)+1 = (9*2^(2*r+1)-3*2^(r+1)+1) * (9*2^(2*r+1)+3*2^(r+1)+1)

625*2^(4*r)-1 = (5*2^r-1) * (5*2^r+1) * (25*2^(2*r)+1)

625*2^(4*r+2)+1 = (25*2^(2*r+1)-5*2^(r+1)+1) * (25*2^(2*r+1)+5*2^(r+1)+1)

2401*2^(4*r)-1 = (7*2^r-1) * (7*2^r+1) * (49*2^(2*r)+1)

2401*2^(4*r+2)+1 = (49*2^(2*r+1)-7*2^(r+1)+1) * (49*2^(2*r+1)+7*2^(r+1)+1)

6561*2^(4*r)-1 = (9*2^r-1) * (9*2^r+1) * (81*2^(2*r)+1)

6561*2^(4*r+2)+1 = (81*2^(2*r+1)-9*2^(r+1)+1) * (81*2^(2*r+1)+9*2^(r+1)+1)

14641*2^(4*r)-1 = (11*2^r-1) * (11*2^r+1) * (121*2^(2*r)+1)

14641*2^(4*r+2)+1 = (121*2^(2*r+1)-11*2^(r+1)+1) * (121*2^(2*r+1)+11*2^(r+1)+1)


Period 5:


243*2^(5*r)-1 = (3*2^r-1) * (81*2^(4*r)+27*2^(3*r)+9*2^(2*r)+3*2^r+1)

243*2^(5*r)+1 = (3*2^r+1) * (81*2^(4*r)-27*2^(3*r)+9*2^(2*r)-3*2^r+1)

3125*2^(5*r)-1 = (5*2^r-1) * (625*2^(4*r)+125*2^(3*r)+25*2^(2*r)+5*2^r+1)

3125*2^(5*r)+1 = (5*2^r+1) * (625*2^(4*r)-125*2^(3*r)+25*2^(2*r)-5*2^r+1)

16807*2^(5*r)-1 = (7*2^r-1) * (2401*2^(4*r)+343*2^(3*r)+49*2^(2*r)+7*2^r+1)

16807*2^(5*r)+1 = (7*2^r+1) * (2401*2^(4*r)-343*2^(3*r)+49*2^(2*r)-7*2^r+1)


Period 6:


27*2^(6*r)+1 = (3*2^(2*r)+1) * (3*2^(2*r)-3*2^r+1) * (3*2^(2*r)+3*2^r+1)

729*2^(6*r)-1 = (3*2^r-1) * (3*2^r+1) * (9*2^(2*r)-3*2^r+1) * (9*2^(2*r)+3*2^r+1)

15625*2^(6*r)-1 = (5*2^r-1) * (5*2^r+1) * (25*2^(2*r)-5*2^r+1) * (25*2^(2*r)+5*2^r+1)

19683*2^(6*r)+1 = (27*2^(2*r)+1) * (27*2^(2*r)-9*2^r+1) * (27*2^(2*r)+9*2^r+1)


Period 7:


2187*2^(7*r)-1 = (3*2^r-1) * (729*2^(6*r)+243*2^(5*r)+81*2^(4*r)+27*2^(3*r)+9*2^(2*r)+3*2^r+1)

2187*2^(7*r)+1 = (3*2^r+1) * (729*2^(6*r)-243*2^(5*r)+81*2^(4*r)-27*2^(3*r)+9*2^(2*r)-3*2^r+1)


Period 8:


6561*2^(8*r)-1 = (3*2^r-1) * (3*2^r+1) * (9*2^(2*r)+1) * (81*2^(4*r)+1)

6561*2^(8*r+4)-1 = (9*2^(2*r+1)-1) * (9*2^(2*r+1)+1) * (9*2^(2*r+1)-3*2^(r+1)+1) * (9*2^(2*r+1)+3*2^(r+1)+1)


Period 9:


19683*2^(9*r)-1 = (3*2^r-1) * (9*2^(2*r)+3*2^r+1) * (729*2^(6*r)+27*2^(3*r)+1)

19683*2^(9*r)+1 = (3*2^r+1) * (9*2^(2*r)-3*2^r+1) * (729*2^(6*r)-27*2^(3*r)+1)


Period 10:


3125*2^(10*r)-1 = (5*2^(2*r)-1) * (25*2^(4*r)-25*2^(3*r)+15*2^(2*r)-5*2^r+1) * (25*2^(4*r)+25*2^(3*r)+15*2^(2*r)+5*2^r+1)


Period 12:


729*2^(12*r)-1 = (3*2^(2*r)-1) * (3*2^(2*r)+1) * (3*2^(2*r)-3*2^r+1) * (3*2^(2*r)+3*2^r+1) * (9*2^(4*r)+3*2^(2*r)+1)

729*2^(12*r+6)+1 = (9*2^(4*r+2)+1) * (9*2^(4*r+2)-9*2^(3*r+2)+9*2^(2*r+1)-3*2^(r+1)+1) * (9*2^(4*r+2)+9*2^(3*r+2)+9*2^(2*r+1)+3*2^(r+1)+1)


Period 18:


19683*2^(18*r)+1 = (3*2^(2*r)+1) * (3*2^(2*r)-3*2^r+1) * (3*2^(2*r)+3*2^r+1) * (27*2^(6*r)-9*2^(3*r)+1) * (27*2^(6*r)+9*2^(3*r)+1)


Small prime factors or prime-power factors:


Period 2:


3


Period 3:


7


Period 4:


5


Period 5:


31


Period 6:


9 = 3^2


Period 7:


127


Period 8:


17


Period 9:


73


Period 10:


11


Period 11:


23

89


Period 12:


13


Period 13:


8191


Period 14:


43


Period 15:


151


Period 16:


257


Period 17:


131071


Period 18:


19

27 = 3^3


Period 19:


524287


Period 20:


25 = 5^2

41


Period 21:


49 = 7^2

337


Period 22:


683


Period 23:


47

178481


Period 24:


241


Period 25:


601

1801


Period 26:


2731


Period 27:


262657


Period 28:


29

113


Period 29:


233

1103

2089


Period 30:


331


Period 31:


2147483647


Period 32:


65537


Period 33:


599479


Period 34:


43691


Period 35:


71

122921


Period 36:


37

109


Period 37:


223

616318177


Period 38:


174763


Period 39:


79

121369


Period 40:


61681


Period 41:


13367

164511353


Period 42:


5419


Period 43:


431

9719

2099863


Period 44:


397

2113


Period 45:


631

23311


Period 46:


2796203


Period 47:


2351

4513

13264529


Period 48:


97

673


Period 49:


4432676798593


Period 50:


251

4051


Period 51:


103

2143

11119


Period 52:


53

157

1613


Period 53:


6361

69431

20394401


Period 54:


81 = 3^4

87211


Period 55:


881

3191

201961


Period 56:


15790321


Period 57:


32377

1212847


Period 58:


59

3033169


Period 59:


179951

3203431780337


Period 60:


61

1321


Period 61:


2305843009213693951


Period 62:


715827883


Period 63:


92737

649657


Period 64:


641

6700417


Period 65:


145295143558111


Period 66:


67

20857


Period 67:


193707721

761838257287


Period 68:


137

953

26317


Period 69:


10052678938039


Period 70:


281

86171


Period 71:


228479

48544121

212885833


Period 72:


433

38737


Period 73:


439

2298041

9361973132609


Period 74:


1777

25781083


Period 75:


100801

10567201


Period 76:


229

457

525313


Period 77:


581283643249112959


Period 78:


22366891


Period 79:


2687

202029703

1113491139767


Period 80:


4278255361


Period 81:


2593

71119

97685839


Period 82:


83

8831418697


Period 83:


167

57912614113275649087721


Period 84:


1429

14449


Period 85:


9520972806333758431


Period 86:


2932031007403


Period 87:


4177

9857737155463


Period 88:


353

2931542417


Period 89:


618970019642690137449562111


Period 90:


18837001


Period 91:


911

112901153

23140471537


Period 92:


277

1013

1657

30269


Period 93:


658812288653553079


Period 94:


283

165768537521


Period 95:


191

420778751

30327152671


Period 96:


193

22253377


Period 97:


11447

13842607235828485645766393


Period 98:


4363953127297


Period 99:


199

153649

33057806959


Period 100:


101

125 = 5^3

8101

268501


Period 101:


7432339208719

341117531003194129


Period 102:


307

2857

6529


Period 103:


2550183799

3976656429941438590393


Period 104:


858001

308761441


Period 105:


29191

106681

152041


Period 106:


107

28059810762433


Period 107:


162259276829213363391578010288127


Period 108:


246241

279073


Period 109:


745988807

870035986098720987332873


Period 110:


121 = 11^2

2971

48912491


Period 111:


321679

26295457

319020217


Period 112:


5153

54410972897


Period 113:


3391

23279

65993

1868569

1066818132868207


Period 114:


571

160465489


Period 115:


14951

4036961

2646507710984041


Period 116:


107367629

536903681


Period 117:


937

6553

86113

7830118297


Period 118:


2833

37171

1824726041


Period 119:


239

20231

62983048367

131105292137


Period 120:


4562284561


Period 121:


727

1786393878363164227858270210279


Period 122:


768614336404564651


Period 123:


3887047

177722253954175633


Period 124:


5581

8681

49477

384773


Period 125:


269089806001

4710883168879506001


Period 126:


77158673929


Period 127:


170141183460469231731687303715884105727


Period 128:


274177

67280421310721


Period 129:


11053036065049294753459639


Period 130:


131

409891

7623851


Period 131:


263

10350794431055162386718619237468234569


Period 132:


312709

4327489


Period 133:


163537220852725398851434325720959


Period 134:


7327657

6713103182899


Period 135:


271

348031

49971617830801


Period 136:


289 = 17^2

354689

2879347902817


Period 137:


32032215596496435569

5439042183600204290159


Period 138:


139

168749965921


Period 139:


5625767248687

123876132205208335762278423601


Period 140:


7416361

47392381


Period 141:


4375578271

646675035253258729


Period 142:


56409643

13952598148481


Period 143:


724153

158822951431

5782172113400990737


Period 144:


577

487824887233


Period 145:


2679895157783862814690027494144991


Period 146:


1753

1795918038741070627


Period 147:


343 = 7^3

2741672362528725535068727


Period 148:


149

593

184481113

231769777


Period 149:


86656268566282183151

8235109336690846723986161


Period 150:


1133836730401


Period 151:


18121

55871

165799

2332951

7289088383388253664437433


Period 152:


1217

148961

24517014940753


Period 153:


919

75582488424179347083438319


Period 154:


617

78233

35532364099


Period 155:


311

961 = 31^2

11471

73471

4649919401

18158209813151


Period 156:


169 = 13^2

313

1249

3121

21841


Period 157:


852133201

60726444167

1654058017289

2134387368610417


Period 158:


201487636602438195784363


Period 159:


6679

13960201

540701761

229890275929


Period 160:


414721

44479210368001


Period 161:


1289

3188767

45076044553

14808607715315782481


Period 162:


163

243 = 3^5

135433

272010961


Period 163:


150287

704161

110211473

27669118297

36230454570129675721


Period 164:


10169

181549

12112549

43249589


Period 165:


2048568835297380486760231


Period 166:


499

1163

2657

155377

13455809771


Period 167:


2349023

79638304766856507377778616296087448490695649


Period 168:


3361

88959882481


Period 169:


4057

6740339310641

3340762283952395329506327023033


Period 170:


26831423036065352611


Period 171:


93507247

3042645634792541312037847


Period 172:


173

101653

500177

1759217765581


Period 173:


730753

1505447

70084436712553223

155285743288572277679887


Period 174:


96076791871613611


Period 175:


39551

60816001

535347624791488552837151


Period 176:


229153

119782433

43872038849


Period 177:


184081

27989941729

9213624084535989031


Period 178:


179

62020897

18584774046020617


Period 179:


359

1433

1489459109360039866456940197095433721664951999121


Period 180:


181

54001

29247661


Period 181:


43441

1164193

7648337

7923871097285295625344647665764672671


Period 182:


224771

1210483

25829691707


Period 183:


367

55633

37201708625305146303973352041


Period 184:


291280009243618888211558641


Period 185:


1587855697992791

7248808599285760001152755641


Period 186:


529510939

2903110321


Period 187:


707983

1032670816743843860998850056278950666491537


Period 188:


3761

7484047069

140737471578113


Period 189:


1560007

207617485544258392970753527


Period 190:


2281

3011347479614249131


Period 191:


383

7068569257

39940132241

332584516519201

87274497124602996457


Period 192:


18446744069414584321


Period 193:


13821503

61654440233248340616559

14732265321145317331353282383


Period 194:


971

1553

31817

1100876018364883721


Period 195:


134304196845099262572814573351


Period 196:


197

19707683773

4981857697937


Period 197:


7487

26828803997912886929710867041891989490486893845712448833


Period 198:


5347

242099935645987


Period 199:


164504919713

4884164093883941177660049098586324302977543600799


Period 200:


401

340801

2787601

3173389601