An imagined place or state of things in which everything is perfect.
The "anti-utopia." The social order has gone bad. An imagined state or society in which there is great suffering or injustice.
Utopia and dystopia are common genres in environmental discourse because they allow individuals to imagine the future. For example, the book Ecotopia by Ernest Callenbach was an influential part of the 1970s countercultural movement that called for environmental reform. The term "ecotopia" (popularized by Callenbach's book) is now used to describe environmental utopias in general.
Some political utopias also deal with environmental issues, even before they were mainstream. For example, agrarian education is important in Thomas Moore's famous book Utopia, and local living is a key part of B.F. Skinner's Walden II.
Walden by Henry David Thoreau
Walden II by B.F. Skinner
Fields, Factories, and Workshops by Kropotkin
The Day After Tomorrow
Hunger Games
Station Eleven
References
Hendry, Judith. "Communication and the Natural World". Denver, strata Pub Co, January 1, 2010.
(2021, July 16). Examples of Utopia: Types and Features of Ideal Societies. Yourdictionary. Retrieved September 26, 2023, from https://www.yourdictionary.com/articles/examples-utopia-types-features