As it is not (yet) in the list of possibilities, there's also asdf.

asdf does not only provide version management for java, it has plugins for ~400 different languages and tools by default, you can find more on github, or create your own.

Here is an example how to setup a new install (you can also install completion so you don't have to list the versions first). The java plugin is added, a specific version (there are versions for adoptopenjdk, corretto, dragonwell, graalvm, liberica, mandrel, microsoft, openjdk, oracle, sapmachine, semeru, temurin, trava, zulu) is installed and configured to be the global (or local version) to use:


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The trick is to use update-java-alternatives (from the java-common package). The update-alternatives command will not update every one of the symbolic links for various java /bin executables, which is why update-java-alternatives is better.

At the moment we store the passwords in a plain text file to sign into git and other services. We want to finaly get rid of it and use the windows credential manager. The only problem we are facing is that I don't seem to find a solution to do it java.

We actually have the same issue come up in our company.We have a Java Client Application running on windows and the customer asked for a password saving functionality. So we turned to the windows credential manager for that. So much for the background.

Thus the way we planned is to write java code using the java native interface with C accessing the windows credential manager.BUT I found this library, which has a java class written for accessing the windows credential manager.

A security manager is an object that defines a security policy for an application. This policy specifies actions that are unsafe or sensitive. Any actions not allowed by the security policy cause a SecurityException to be thrown. An application can also query its security manager to discover which actions are allowed.

Typically, a web applet runs with a security manager provided by the browser or Java Web Start plugin. Other kinds of applications normally run without a security manager, unless the application itself defines one. If no security manager is present, the application has no security policy and acts without restrictions.

This section explains how an application interacts with an existing security manager. For more detailed information, including information on how to design a security manager, refer to the Security Guide.

Once an application has a reference to the security manager object, it can request permission to do specific things. Many classes in the standard libraries do this. For example, System.exit, which terminates the Java virtual machine with an exit status, invokes SecurityManager.checkExit to ensure that the current thread has permission to shut down the application.

In addition, the set of checkXXX() methods represents the set of operations that are already subject to the protection of the security manager. Typically, an application does not have to directly invoke any checkXXX() methods.

Many actions that are routine without a security manager can throw a SecurityException when run with a security manager. This is true even when invoking a method that isn't documented as throwing SecurityException. For example, consider the following code used to write to a file:

In the absence of a security manager, this statement executes without error, provided xanadu.txt exists and is writeable. But suppose this statement is inserted in a web applet, which typically runs under a security manager that does not allow file output. The following error messages might result:

I am not sure where your problem is. If you want to know the build/dependency tool for kotlin, it is gradle. The reason for maven support or just some basic build system in IDEs is simple. Maven is supported to make switching from java possible as a lot of Java projects are build using maven. And basic build systems in IDEs just make sense as it makes it a lot easier for people to learn programming without having to learn an entire build system as well.

Manager is a meaningless suffix. Sure, you might argue that we need a thing to manage another thing, but what do you mean when you say that? You're giving code a manager? Is this a workplace? Do objects in your application need a boss?

Whenever I see "Manager" in a class name it's almost always redundant. I saw a class that managed the life cycle of another component recently. It was predictably named with the "LifeCycleManager" suffix. For sure this is a case where we need to name the class manager, right? After all, it manages the life cycle and that's what we actually say in the real world?

This class had initialize() and stop() methods. Let's assume the class it "managed" was called MyComponent. It's actually clearer and more readable to just call the "manager" class, MyComponentLifeCycle. The code where it's "managed" becomes MyComponentLifeCycle.initialize() and MyComponentLifeCycle.stop(). I can initialize or stop the life cycle directly, and when I do, I say what I mean and I mean what I say. I don't ask a manager to do it, I just do it.

This simple idea applies across most use cases where I've seen the Manager suffix on a class. Just now, I opened up a code base and found a ConnectionManager class. Some of the methods it exposes are getConnection(), configure(), and close(). Setting aside the fact that this class probably could be refactored into some other object that makes more sense, all its really doing is holding a javax.sql.DataSource and providing some utility code around it, with the ultimate goal of providing a valid java.sql.Connection to the application.

Can't this class just be called DbConnection and change that getConnection() method (which returns a java.sql.Connection by the way) to just get() or maybe asSqlConnection()? Now instead of having a ConnectionManager.getConnection() (which is totally redundant too by the way) you instead have DbConnection.get(). Later you call DbConnection.close(). No need for a "manager."

See if you can treat them like "managers." e.g. can you maybe drop the "util" or "helper" suffix and it would still make sense? A method call like TimeDisplayUtil.friendlyString(endTime) would maybe be more readable as simply TimeDisplay.friendlyString(endTime).

As Java evolves, it's common that developers work with multiple versions of JDK. You can map them to your local installation paths via the setting: java.configuration.runtimes. The setting has following format:

The Security Manager's lack of efficacy against malicious intent is unfortunate because the Security Manager is, of necessity, woven into the fabric of the Java class libraries. As such, it is an ongoing maintenance burden. All new features and APIs must be evaluated to ensure that they behave correctly when the Security Manager is enabled. Access control based on the least-privilege principle may have been feasible in the class libraries of Java 1.0, but the rapid growth of java.* and javax.* packages led to dozens of permissions and hundreds of permission checks throughout the JDK. This is a significant surface area to keep secure, especially since permissions can interact in surprising ways. Some permissions, e.g., allow application or library code to perform a series of safe operations whose overall effect is sufficiently unsafe that it would require a more powerful permission if granted directly.

In Java 18, we will prevent a Java application or library from dynamically installing a Security Manager unless the end user has explicitly opted to allow it. Historically, a Java application or library was always allowed to dynamically install a Security Manager, but since Java 12, the end user has been able to prevent it by setting the system property java.security.manager to disallow on the command line (java -Djava.security.manager=disallow ...) -- this causes System::setSecurityManager to throw an UnsupportedOperationException. Starting in Java 18, the default value of java.security.manager will be disallow if not otherwise set via java -D.... As a result, applications and libraries that call System::setSecurityManager may fail due to an unexpected UnsupportedOperationException. In order for System::setSecurityManager to work as before, the end user will have to set java.security.manager to allow on the command line (java -Djava.security.manager=allow ...).

The Security Manager consists of the class java.lang.SecurityManager and a number of closely related APIs in the java.lang and java.security packages. We will terminally deprecate the following eight classes and two methods, by annotating them with @Deprecated(forRemoval=true):

We will not deprecate the javax.security.auth.Subject::doAs method since it can be used to transport a Subject across API boundaries by attaching it to the thread's AccessControlContext, serving a purpose similar to a ThreadLocal. The credentials of the Subject can then be obtained by an underlying authentication mechanism (e.g., a Kerberos implementation of GSSAPI) by calling Subject::getSubject. These credentials can be used for authentication or authorization purposes and do not require the Security Manager to be enabled. However, Subject::doAs depends on APIs tightly related to the Security Manager, such as AccessControlContext and DomainCombiner. Thus, we plan to create a new API that does not depend on the Security Manager APIs; subsequently we will then deprecate the Subject::doAs API for removal.

(The four invocations of java -D... shown above set the system property java.security.manager to, respectively, the empty string, the empty string, the string default, and the class name of a custom Security Manager. These invocations were the supported ways of enabling a Security Manager at startup in Java releases prior to Java 12. Java 12 added support for the strings allow and disallow, shown next.)

Recently I have been receiving a java error, while attempting to add a node. This is frustrating because I am just now noticing this is happening all over my network. I am running the java 8u45 (64-bit) on all of my servers. ff782bc1db

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