Cirrhosis of the liver is a chronic liver disease characterized by the replacement of normal liver tissue with scar tissue, leading to impaired liver function. Traditional treatments for cirrhosis of the liver focus on alleviating symptoms and slowing down the progression of the disease, but they do not restore damaged liver tissue. In recent years, stem cells have emerged as a promising approach in the treatment of cirrhosis of the liver, offering the potential for liver tissue regeneration and restoration of liver function https://stemplus.clinic/disease-treatment/cirrhosis/
The mechanisms of action of stem cells in cirrhosis of the liver are complex and multifaceted. Firstly, stem cells can differentiate into hepatocytes, the main cells of the liver, replacing damaged or lost cells. This process can restore the structure and function of the liver. Secondly, stem cells release growth factors and cytokines that stimulate the growth and regeneration of existing hepatocytes. This helps to repair the liver tissue and improve its function.