When it comes to Food and eating healthily, one of the most important things to know is this: calories determine your bodyweight macronutrients determine your body composition, the amount of fat and lean muscle you have; and micronutrients determine your energy levels as well as how you feel.
According to Harvard Medical School, micronutrients, which are vitamins and minerals, help boost your immune system and they also support your brain, muscle, bones, skin, and blood circulation.
Vitamins are micronutrients that are produced and found in living organisms such as plants and animals while minerals are micronutrients that are found on the ground and soil of earth.
Vitamin - A: Improves vision, immune system, and skin. Commonly found in carrots, sweet potatoes, spinach, and eggs.
Vitamin - D: Supports bones, calcium absorbtion, joints. You can absorb this vitamin through sunlight or by eating fatty fish or fortified milk.
Vitamin - E: Vitamin E is an antioxidant which protects cells from free radicals. Things like pollution, metabolic processes and more can cause free radicals to roam in our body, but antioxidants neutralize them by donating an electron.
Vitamin - K: Allows blood clotting and bone metabolism. You can consume this through leafy green vegetables, broccoli, or liver.
Vitamin - B1: Makes you feel Energized. Found in whole grains like brown rice, oats, and whole bread. Also found in pork and legumes.
Vitamin - B2: Improves skin/eye health and works on energy production as well. Dairy products, eggs, and leafy greans all contain vitamin B2.
Vitamin - B3: Energy metabolism, DNA repair support. Found in Chicken, tuna, and nuts.
Vitamin - B5: Vitamin for Hormones and cholesterol synthesis. Found commonly in meats, avocado, broccoli, and whole grains.
Vitamin - B6: Assists brain function and development and immune system support. Found in bananas, chicken, and potatoes.
Vitamin - B7: Helps your integumentary system which includes your skin, hair, and nails. Found in eggs, almonds, salmon, and sweet potatoes.
Vitamin - B9: Makes red blood cells and supports DNA synthesis. Can be eaten through leafy greens, beans, or citrus fruits.
Vitamin - B12: Allows nerves to function well and assists in the formation of red blood cells. Found in meat and dairy
Vitamin - C: Really supports immunse system and it is an antioxidant. Found in oranges, kiwis, bell peppers, and strawberries.
Calcium: Supports Bone Health and Muscle Function. Found in Dairy, tofu, broccoli, and sardines.
Phosphorus: Bone formation and energy production. In meat, dairy, and whole grains
Magnesium: Muscular and Nerve function benefits. Supports energy levels. Found in nuts, seeds, whole grains, and spinach.
Sodium: Important Electrolyte to replace during exercise. Helps maintain fluid balance, hydration, and nerve signals. Found in seasonings, salt, and salty foods.
Potassium: Also an electrolyte. Supports nerve function and muscle contraction. Found in bananas, potatoes, oranges and beans.
Chloride: Helps fluid levels to be balanced and stomach acid production. In table salt, seaweed, and tomatoes.
Sulfur: A protein structure in amino acids. Found in high protein foods like meat non-fat greek yogurt, eggs, and more.
Iron: Helps RBC to transport oxygen through blood stream and supports energy levels. Found in red meat.
Zinc: Wound healing and growth support. Common in foods like meat, nuts, and whole grains.
Iodine: Thyroid function and metabolism processes. Inside iodized salt, seaweed, and fish.
Selenium: An antioxidant that protects cells from free radicals and it supports thyroid function. Found in brazil nuts, tuna, and eggs.
Copper: An antioxidant that is found in whole grains, nuts, and leafy vegetables like spinach.
Manganese: Supports bone formation and metabolism. In foods like whole grains nuts and leafy vegtables.
Fluoride: Stonger teeth and bone health. Found in tea and seafood.
Chromium: Insulin and blood sugar support and helps metabolism. Found in whole grains, meat, and broccoli.
Molybdenum: Assists enzyme functions. Found in legumes, grains, and nuts.
A common theme all of the vitamins and minerals is that they are dispersed among lots of whole, unprocessed foods. While some people prefer to take supplement pills inorder to ensure that they meet their micronutrient requirements, eating a mostly (90%) whole food diet should suffice. Here are some "Superfoods" that most that have some benefits that most people don't really know about.
Firstly, Kiwis are a great source of vitamin C and potassium. Per 100 grams, they contain nearly double the amount of vitamin C as an orange, a fruit known for its high vitamin C contents. They also contain the roughly same amount as potassium as a medium banana.
Secondly, a small 100g serving on salmon contains tons of the B vitamins, copper, selenium, as well as Omega-3 fats, which are extremely important for brain, heart, and hormone function.
Overall, to maintain healthy micronutrient and antioxidant intake try to sprinkle berries, eggs, nuts, and some whole grains into your breakfast; a variety of meats, vegetables, and diary for for lunch; whole grains like brown rice, more vegetables including leafy greens, and meat for dinner; and lastly, for dessert or a mid-day snack, opt for some non-fat greek yogurt, honey, and fruit. Generally sticking to this type of diet for a majority of the time will not only make you feel stronger physically, but it will also have cognitive and mental benefits to your health. To provide some ideas on different meals that you may want to try, I dropped a couple healthy meal photos that I like to eat a lot...:) Enjoy!
Greek Yogurt, Berries, Drissled Honey
Scrambled Eggs, Sourdough Toast
Eggs, Avocado, and Chicken
Blueberries, Greek Yogurt with blended oats mixed in.
Sweet Potato, Eggs, Steak, and Berries.
Pumpkin Fries, Eggs, and Grilled Chicken
Burger Bowl: Ground Beef, Lettuce, Bell Peppers, and Eggs
Brown Rice Bowl with Eggs, Chicken, Broccoli, Carrots, and Seaweed Flakes
Sweet Potato, Eggs, Steak, and Berries.
Chicken Burrito with Bell Peppers, beans and Lettuce
Home Made Sushi: Seaweed, Shrimp, and Avocado
Salad Plate: Lettuce, Chicken, Mushrooms, Cheese, and Pasta Sauce insead of dressing
Try different food combinations and see what works for you! Happy eating :)
842 WordsJuly 19, 2025