In the vast landscape of Indian sports, cricket often overshadows other games. But in recent years, chess has emerged as a powerful contender, producing some of the world's brightest minds in the sport. Among them, one name shines with exceptional brilliance—Dommaraju Gukesh, popularly known as Gukesh D. Born on May 29, 2006, in Chennai, Tamil Nadu, Gukesh has rapidly become a symbol of dedication, intelligence, and youthful excellence. He is not only the youngest Indian to become a Grandmaster but also the third-youngest in the history of chess at the time of achieving the title.
Gukesh represents the next generation of Indian chess prodigies who are making a global mark. With the legacy of legends like Viswanathan Anand, Gukesh has taken the baton forward, inspiring countless young minds across the nation. His meteoric rise is not just a tale of victories and ratings, but a story of immense discipline, parental support, and relentless passion.
Gukesh was born into a well-educated and supportive South Indian family. His father, Dr. Rajinikanth, is an ENT surgeon, and his mother, Padma Kumari, is a microbiologist. Unlike many stories where prodigies are born into families with a background in sports, Gukesh’s journey was purely driven by curiosity and his parents’ encouragement.
He was introduced to chess at the age of six, a common age when children are still learning the basics of school education. But for Gukesh, chess was more than just a game; it became a calling. With a sharp mind and an unusual patience for his age, Gukesh started showing signs of brilliance early on. His parents, recognizing this unique talent, fully backed his ambitions.
His academic life never conflicted with his chess passion because his family prioritized his development as a chess player while ensuring a balanced education. This nurturing environment laid the foundation for Gukesh’s early and sustained success.
Gukesh's career has been nothing short of phenomenal. He earned the title of Grandmaster at the age of 12 years, 7 months, and 17 days in January 2019, missing the world record for youngest Grandmaster by just 17 days. Nevertheless, he became the second-youngest in the world at that time and the youngest Indian ever, surpassing even Viswanathan Anand in terms of age at achievement.
To become a Grandmaster, a player needs to achieve three GM norms and cross a rating of 2500 Elo points. Gukesh achieved this at lightning speed, collecting his norms in various international tournaments and finally breaking the 2500 rating barrier at the Delhi International Open Grandmaster Chess Tournament in 2019.
Gukesh has represented India in several international events, bringing glory to the country:
Chess Olympiad 2022: Gukesh was one of the stars of the tournament. He played on the top board for India B and started with an astonishing 8 out of 8 victories. His performance helped India secure a historic bronze medal, and his attacking style drew attention from chess lovers worldwide.
World Cup 2023: Gukesh defeated many top-rated players and was among the top performers, displaying calm under pressure and tactical sharpness.
FIDE Candidates Tournament 2024: Gukesh achieved a historic milestone by qualifying for this prestigious event and made headlines by becoming the youngest-ever challenger to compete for the World Chess Championship, breaking a record held for decades by legend Garry Kasparov.
One of the most inspiring highlights of his career was when Gukesh defeated World Champion Magnus Carlsen in 2022 at the Aimchess Rapid Tournament, becoming the youngest player ever to do so. This victory wasn’t just a personal triumph but a proud moment for Indian chess, signaling that the next generation is ready to take on the best.
Gukesh is known for his aggressive and fearless playing style. Unlike many young players who shy away from complex positions, Gukesh dives deep into tactical chaos and often emerges victorious. His calculated risks, deep preparation, and lightning-quick calculations make him a formidable opponent.
He is also known for his strict routine, mental fitness, and focused mindset. He trains rigorously, studies games of past masters, and works with top coaches. His emotional control during games, even when under pressure, sets him apart. In a sport where one mistake can mean a loss, Gukesh’s composure is remarkable.
Behind every successful sportsperson is a solid support system. In Gukesh’s case, his parents have played a monumental role. They have traveled with him to tournaments around the world, adjusted their lives for his schedules, and provided a stress-free environment that allowed him to flourish.
Gukesh has also trained with top coaches. One of his early mentors was GM Vishnu Prasanna, who helped sharpen his game during critical phases. The legendary Viswanathan Anand also mentored Gukesh as part of the WestBridge Anand Chess Academy (WACA). Under Anand’s guidance, Gukesh and other young Indian talents have received world-class training, both technically and psychologically.
There are several key takeaways from Gukesh D’s story that are incredibly motivating:
Gukesh’s rise at such a young age shows that greatness doesn’t wait for adulthood. If talent is nurtured early, the sky is the limit.
In an era where young people are often distracted by social media and gadgets, Gukesh's dedication to his craft is rare and admirable. His ability to stay focused, train for long hours, and constantly learn is a lesson in discipline.
His parents' belief in his dream, even though they came from non-sports backgrounds, teaches us the value of family encouragement. They didn’t push him; they empowered him.
Like every chess player, Gukesh has had losses. But what sets him apart is his attitude toward defeat. He sees it as a stepping stone, not a setback. This mindset is crucial in every field—learning from failure is often more important than celebrating success.
Despite his international fame, Gukesh remains humble and soft-spoken. Humility, even when you're at the top, is a quality every achiever should embrace.
Gukesh D is not just a chess prodigy; he is a phenomenon. His story reflects how talent, when combined with hard work, the right environment, and emotional intelligence, can lead to extraordinary achievements. He has already achieved milestones that most people only dream of, and yet, he remains grounded, constantly striving to improve.
As India continues to grow as a chess powerhouse, Gukesh stands at the forefront of this new era. His journey will inspire countless children not only to pick up chess but to pursue excellence in whatever field they choose. For students, athletes, professionals, or anyone chasing a dream, Gukesh’s life is a beacon of hope, discipline, and determination.
In the years to come, as he competes for the World Chess Championship and continues to make India proud, one thing is clear—Gukesh D is a name that will be remembered in the annals of chess history.