Objective: Local anesthetic agent is not usually used to reduce pain experienced by children undergoing venepuncture. This study was undertaken to determine comparative efficacy of local anesthetic cream, Indian classical instrumental music and placebo, in reducing pain due to venepuncture in children.
Methods: Children aged 5-12 yr requiring venepuncture were enrolled in a prospective randomized clinical trial conducted at a tertiary care center. They were randomly assigned to 3 groups: local anesthetic (LA), music or placebo (control) group. Eutactic mixture of local anesthetic agents (EMLA) and Indian classical instrumental music (raaga-Todi) were used in the first 2 groups, respectively. Pain was assessed independently by parent, patient, investigator and an independent observer at the time of insertion of the cannula (0 min) and at 1- and 5 min after the insertion using a Visual Analog Scale (VAS). Kruskal- Wallis and Mann-Whitney U tests were used to assess the difference amongst the VAS scores.
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Results: Fifty subjects were enrolled in each group. Significantly higher VAS scores were noted in control (placebo) group by all the categories of observers (parent, patient, investigator, independent observer) at all time points. The VAS scores obtained in LA group were lowest at all time points. However, the difference between VAS scores in LA group were significantly lower than those in music group only at some time-points and with some categories of observers (parent: 1 min; investigator: 0-, 1-, 5 min and independent observer: 5 min).
Conclusion: Pain experienced during venepuncture can be significantly reduced by using EMLA or Indian classical instrumental music. The difference between VAS scores with LA and music is not always significant. Hence, the choice between EMLA and music could be dictated by logistical factors.
A Master in Music Performance-Classical Instrumental prepares students to pursue a variety of careers in the music industry by teaching music theory and technique, as well as providing them the skills required to lead a professional performance career as a classical instrumentalist. Students are required to take an entrance audition. The degree program puts emphasis on the study and performance of all styles of Classical Instrumental Performance. The culminating activities include a research paper and a full-length recital.
Aims and objectives: To analyze the effect of listening to Vedic chants and Indian classical instrumental music on anxiety levels and on blood pressure (BP), heart rate (HR), and oxygen saturation in patients undergoing upper gastrointestinal (GI) endoscopy.
Materials and methods: A prospective, randomized controlled trial was done on 199 patients undergoing upper GI endoscopy. On arrival, their anxiety levels were assessed using state and trait scores and various physiological parameters such as HR, BP, and SpO2. Patients were randomly divided into three groups: Group I of 67 patients who were made to listen prerecorded Vedic chants for 10 min, Group II consisting of 66 patients who listened to Indian classical instrumental music for 10 min, and Group III of 66 controls who remained seated for same period in the same environment. Thereafter, their anxiety state scores and physiological parameters were reassessed.
Conclusion: Listening to Vedic chants and Indian classical instrumental music has beneficial effects on alleviating anxiety levels induced by apprehension of invasive procedures and can be of therapeutic use.
The appreciation of music is a universal human experience. Everyone enjoys music, even if they disagree on which type is best. Music can benefit your mental health, but you may be surprised to learn just how beneficial instrumental (particularly classical) music is for your well-being. It may even help you fall asleep at night. So far, the research on how classical and instrumental music affects mental health has been largely positive.
Classical music has been found to have several mental and emotional health benefits. One study found that patients who listened to relaxing classical music before surgery experienced less anxiety and pain afterward. In addition, classical music has also been found to improve mood, cognitive function, and memory.
A recent study published in Psychology of Music shows a link between listening to classical and instrumental music and improved mental health. The study found that people who listened to this type of music experienced lower anxiety, depression, and stress levels. In addition, classical and instrumental music have also been found to improve cognitive function and help with pain management.
While more research is needed to determine why this is the case, the findings provide valuable insight into how music can be used as a tool for improving mental health. You may be surprised to learn just how beneficial instrumental (particularly classical) music is for your well-being. It may even help you fall asleep at night.
There are several benefits associated with listening to classical and instrumental music. One of the most well-known benefits of music is its ability to reduce stress and anxiety. In the following sections are some specific benefits.
Music has often been used as a tool to cope with difficult emotions. In times of isolation, it can be even more important to turn to music for comfort. Listening to upbeat music can help you feel more optimistic while playing soft music and relaxing songs can help you wind down and de-stress. Many people struggled with loneliness throughout the COVID-19 lockdowns.
A study of over 2,100 adults found that over half enjoy listening to classical and instrumental music at home, a big increase compared to before the pandemic. This music serves as a coping mechanism, helping individuals relax, reflect, and distract themselves from difficult current events.
Numerous studies have shown that classical music acts as a calming agent on the mind and body. One of the most well-documented effects is its ability to lower blood pressure. Blood pressure correlates with stress, and simply listening to calming music can lower stress hormone levels. If classical music can lower your blood pressure, it relaxes you and likely lowers your stress levels.
High blood pressure is a major risk factor for heart disease, stroke, and other health problems. To see if music might help, researchers recruited 60 people with high blood pressure who had no history of heart disease. The participants were asked to listen to classical music or sit silently for 30 minutes daily over six weeks.
Music engages the mind and can help to distract from negative thoughts and rumination. In a study of people who feared heights, researchers found that instrumental music aided their recovery. Participants who listened to music after a virtual reality experience of heights had quicker reductions in anxiety.
Studies have also found that music improves sleep quality and reduces pain perception.A review of music and depression studies also concluded that classical music reduces depression symptoms in patients. As a result, music can be a helpful addition to traditional treatments for anxiety and depression.
Instrumental music can be bright and cheerful, but it can also be gloomy. Surprisingly, sad pieces of music are good for your mental well-being. They can reassure you that someone else has experienced similar emotions, like grief, loneliness, or depression.
The music creates a human connection and acknowledges the complex emotions that we all inevitably experience. A recent study published in Frontiers in Psychology found that listening to sad music can benefit mental health. The study asked participants to listen to either happy or sad music and then rate their emotions.
The results showed that those who had listened to sad music reported feeling more reflective and emotionally stable than those who had listened to happy music. In addition, the participants who had listened to sad music also showed increased levels of self-awareness and empathy.
These findings suggest that listening to sad music can be therapeutic and help people healthily process their emotions. Sadness is a natural emotion, and it is essential to allow ourselves to feel it sometimes. By listening to sad music, we can permit ourselves to feel our emotions and gain a better understanding of the emotions of others.
A study of college students found that those who listened to classical music for 45 minutes before bed fell asleep more quickly and experienced fewer awakenings during the night than those who did not listen to music. In addition, the music listeners reported feeling more rested upon waking up.
A 2014 study published in the journal Aging & Mental Health found that among those with dementia, music served as a tool to feel connected to others and feel less isolated. The family members and carers also acknowledged the connections that music created among participants when done as a communal activity.
Music therapists are trained to use music to achieve specific goals with people living with dementia. They may work with individuals or groups, using various techniques to tap into the power of music. Classical music has the potential to bring back happy memories, reduce anxiety and agitation, and promote positive social interactions.
According to a recent study, listening to classical music may help to boost brainpower. The study, which French researchers conducted, found that students who listened to a lecture in which classical music was played in the background scored better on a test than other students.
The therapist studies how to employ musical composition and listening to assist patients in comprehending and regulating their emotions. There are numerous ways to use music to enhance your mental health. For example, you can listen to music while you exercise, work, or commute.
Not all music is equally effective in promoting mental health. Studies have shown that listening to calm, relaxing music is most beneficial for reducing stress. In contrast, upbeat or fast-paced music may increase anxiety levels. 0852c4b9a8
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