Code-mixing between English and Hindi is a widespread phenomenon in India, reflecting the country's multilingual society. During British rule, English was the language of administration and education, largely inaccessible to the masses. This created a social divide between those who spoke English and those who didn't. However, with India's independence, English gained a new role – a tool for social mobility and economic opportunity. This accessibility shift, coupled with the continued dominance of Hindi, has led to a unique situation where people seamlessly blend English words and phrases into their everyday Hindi speech. This code-mixing is not a sign of broken language, but rather a creative adaptation that reflects the multilingual reality of modern India.
Step 1: Go to your browser and in a new tab type the following URL and to access Google Input Tools https://www.google.com/inputtools/try/
Step 2: The default language is set to English. Click on the dropdown and select Hindi.
Step 3: Type letter of the Hindi alphabet or Hindi text in Roman Script.
Step 4: As you type, a few possible options in Devanagari script appear below.
Step 5: Once you have finished typing your word, click on the option with the most accurate spelling in Devanagari.
Step 6: Now that this word has been selected, type in a new word in Roman and repeat the process.
3. Rewatch the video and answer the following questions as True or False based on your observations.
REFLECTION QUESTIONS
Q1. How can we ensure that everyone in India has equal access to both English and Hindi, regardless of their social background?
Q2. How does code-mixing impact the development and preservation of Hindi?
Q3. Does code-mixing create a barrier for those who are not familiar with both English and Hindi?
Q4. Would code-mixing be as prevalent if English hadn't been imposed by the British?
Q5. How do you think the power dynamics during British rule influenced the way English is used in India today?