Cardiology Ireland

A Comprehensive Guide to Cardiovascular Disease

Cardiovascular disease (CVD) is a leading cause of death in the developed world. It’s a leading cause of heart attack and stroke, and it’s also a leading cause of mortality. If you want to protect yourself from CVD, it’s important to understand its causes and effects.

This guide will provide you with all you need to know about the heart and circulatory system, including how CARDIOVASCULAR DISEASE can impact your life.

What is Cardiovascular Disease

Cardiovascular disease is a group of diseases that affect the heart. The heart is the muscle that pumps blood through your body. If your heart doesn't work right, you can get sick with a variety of symptoms, including chest pain, angina, and stroke.

What are the Symptoms of Cardiovascular Disease

The symptoms of cardiovascular disease can vary depending on the type of cardiovascular disease you have. But typically, these symptoms include:

-Heart attack: A sudden increase inchest pain or discomfort

-Stroke: A severe brain injury that results in tissue loss or damage

-Pulmonary embolism: A large blood clot that enters your lungs from the outside and causes health problems such as pneumonia

-Aortic aneurysm: A major vein in the neck that becomes blocked and causes damage to your heart

-Mitral stenosis: a narrowing of the mitral valve, which allows too much blood to flow into your heart

-Tricuspid atrial septal defect: A hole in the middle of your heart that makes it difficult for your left ventricle (the part of your heart that helps push air and blood through your body) to work properly

-Mitral stenosis: a narrowing of the mitral valve, which allows too much blood to flow into your heart

-Aortic aneurysm: A major vein in the neck that becomes blocked and causes damage to your heart

-Pulmonary embolism: A large blood clot that enters your lungs from the outside and causes health problems such as pneumonia

-Mitral stenosis: a narrowing of the mitral valve, which allows too much blood to flow into your heart

-Aortic aneurysm: A major vein in the neck that becomes blocked and causes damage to your heart

-Tricuspid atrial septal defect: A hole in the middle of your heart that makes it difficult for your left ventricle (the part of your heart that helps push air and blood through your body) to work properly.

What are the Different Types of Cardiovascular Disease.

The heart is a muscle in the body that helps to pump blood. It also helps to deliver oxygen and other nutrients to different parts of the body. The different parts of the heart include the left ventricle, which is located in the top part of the heart, and the right ventricle, which is located in the bottom part of the heart.

What are the different parts of the heart

There are four different types of blood vessels in the heart: main coronary arteries, minor coronary arteries, pericardial (or pleural) space, and portal veins. Each type of vessel has its own specific function. For example, main coronary arteries carry traffic between your brain and yourocardium (the rest of your heart), while minor coronary arteries help carry oxygenated blood from your lungs to other parts of your body (such as your muscles). Pericardial space contains cells that protect you from pressure within your chest during exercise or when you are having a seizure. Portal veins drain water and minerals from your blood and send it away from your body quickly.

What are the Different Types of Cardiovascular Disease.

The lifespan of a cardiovascular disease is typically shorter than that of other diseases. The most common type of cardiovascular disease is heart disease, which is the leading cause of death in the US. However, there are other types of cardiovascular diseases that can have long-term effects on patients. Some examples include stroke and arteriosclerosis (a build-up of plaque in the arteries).

There are three main categories of cardiovascular diseases: primary, secondary, and tertiary.primary cardiovascular diseases are caused by an initial problem with the heart or blood vessels; these problems can be due to a physical or emotional injury, diabetes, high cholesterol levels, smoking, or some other lifestyle habits.secondary cardiovascular diseases are caused by damage to another part of the body such as the liver, lungs, or brain; these conditions may develop after aHeart attack or stroke are examples of secondary causes of heart disease.tertiary coronary artery disease is when one part of the artery that carries oxygen and nutrients to your muscles becomes blocked; this can happen when a person has high cholesterol levels and doesn’t exercise regularly, for example.

There are four main types of cardiovascular disease: ischemic (ischemic), hypertensive (high blood pressure), thrombotic (blood clotting), and myocardial infarction (heart attack). Ischemic heart disease is the most common type of cardiovascular disease, and it’s caused when the heart can’t pump enough blood to meet the needs of the body. High blood pressure is another common cause of ischemia, and it can be caused by factors like obesity or lack of exercise. Thrombotic heart diseases happen when a large clot form in one part of your blood vessels and it blocks flow to other parts of your body. Myocardial infarction is when a part of your heart becomes too damaged to function properly and starts to kill cells inside the heart.

Conclusion

Cardiovascular disease is a serious illness that can cause major changes in the body. Different types of cardiovascular disease can lead to different problems with the heart, such as heart failure and stroke. To prevent or treat cardiovascular disease, it's important to understand its causes and symptoms. By learning about these diseases and their different varieties, you can make better decisions about how to treat them.

Sources:

https://www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/248935

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cardiology

https://www.beaconhospital.ie/department-service/cardiology/

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=bzW1ynK_J28

https://jshearthealth.ie/investigation/coronary-pressure-wire-assessment/

https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/articles/21983-cardiologist