Optimization, by definition, provides the single best answer given a prescribed set of inputs and a specific objective. The power of algorithms makes it easy to return an optimal answer to a relatively complex problem. Read more on this free link
Linear regression analysis is used to predict the value of a variable based on the value of another variable. The variable you want to predict is called the dependent variable. The variable you are using to predict the other variable's value is called the independent variable. Read more on this free link
A shadow price is an estimated price for something that is not normally priced or sold in the market.
Shadow pricing can provide businesses with a better understanding of the costs and benefits associated with a project.. Read more on this free link
It is a concept that significantly depends on cost-benefit analysis applied to an item not generally traded in a market. By giving it a shadow price, the analyst clearly understands how associated costs will affect benefits accruing. Read more on this free link