What is dry cleaning, and how is it different from regular laundry?

Dry cleaning is a professional cleaning process that uses specialized machines and solvents to clean delicate fabrics and garments that are not suitable for washing with water. It is different from regular laundry in several ways.

The primary difference between dry cleaning and laundry is the use of water. While regular laundry relies on water and detergent to remove dirt and stains, dry cleaning uses a solvent, usually perchloroethylene (PERC), to dissolve stains and dirt from fabrics. The process starts with pre-treatment of stains using specialized cleaning agents, followed by immersion in the solvent. The garments are then placed in a drying machine where the solvent is evaporated and the fabric is dried using hot air.

Dry cleaning is best suited for delicate fabrics such as silk, wool, and cashmere that can be damaged by water and require special care. The process is also ideal for removing stains that are difficult to remove through regular laundry. Because dry cleaning uses a solvent instead of water, it is gentler on fabrics and reduces the risk of shrinkage, fading, and color bleeding.

While dry cleaning is more expensive than regular laundry, the benefits of using the service far outweigh the costs. It helps to preserve the quality and longevity of delicate fabrics, removes tough stains, and provides a professional finish to garments. Additionally, dry cleaning services often offer additional services such as repairs and alterations, making it a one-stop-shop for all your clothing care needs.