Capacitors
Electrolytic capacitors lose their properties with the hours of operation, but also with the simple course of time. When I restore a chess computer that is more than 20 years old, I usually check them all. Because they often have to be unsoldered, and since they are not expensive components, in some cases I replace them all. It is by no means essential: only on a few occasions have I found bad capacitors in a chess computer. Something quite different happens in circuits with harsher conditions (TV, switching power supplies, etc.).
This is the list of aluminium capacitors in the SciSys Mark V:
Cmem = 10uF/16V
C3 = 1uF/50V
C5 = 2200uF/16V
C5b = 1000uF/16V
C6 = 470uF/10V
C7 = 4,7uF/25V
C8 = 47uF/25V
C9 = 4,7uF/25V
C10 = 470uF/25V
C11 = 4,7uF/50V
C13 = 1uF/50V
Since nowadays electrolytic capacitors are smaller (at equal capacitance and voltage), you can replace C5 with 3300uF/16V and not install C5b, as both are connected in parallel. Also, it seems that this was the original idea, as there is only room for one on the component side.
In this version of motherboard (Mod. 501) the heatsink prevents to install C5=3300uF. Therefore I install C5=2200uF; and C5b=1000uF. Both on the track side.
Motherboard "Mod. 501": C5 and C5b are installed with their original values, on the track side.
In this motherboard version (Mod. 501A) the heatsink does allow to install C5=3300uF. No capacitor installed on the track side.