Topics in General Relativity

April 28th – May 15th, 2026


Gran Sasso Science Institute, L'Aquila (IT)

The course will introduce basic properties of linear waves and some global results for nonlinear wave equations via energy methods. Part of the course will discuss connections with global problems for wave equations arising from physics, such as the nonlinear stability of Minkowski space as a solution to Einstein's equations of general relativity. The course will be intended for a broad audience. Some exposure to the analysis of partial differential equations (as, for instance, the material covered in the first-semester courses at GSSI) will be assumed.

Calendar

Introduction.

Linear wave equation: Conservation of energy, uniqueness and finite speed of propagation via energy methods.

Linear wave equation: Dispersion via energy methods (statement of Klainerman--Sobolev inequality and corollaries).

Linear wave equation: Proof of Klainerman--Sobolev inequality.

Existence for general linear wave equations and local theory for nonlinear wave equations.

Nonlinear wave equations: Global existence for subcritical equations (cubic wave equation in 3+1 dimensions).

Nonlinear wave equations: Small-data global existence for supercritical equations (wave map equation in 4+1-dimensions).

Nonlinear wave equations: Small-data global existence for supercritical equations (wave map equation in 3+1-dimensions and null condition).